最近想学习AngularJS的使用，网上搜了一圈后，折腾了半天解决bug后，成功使用AngularJS整合Springmvc、Spring、Mybatis搭建了一个开发环境。（这里Spring使用的版本是4.0.6，Mybatis版本是3.2.5，AngularJS的版本是1.0.3）

第一步：创建一Maven项目，在pom.xml下添加需要的包

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>test.AngularSpringmvcMybatis</groupId> <artifactId>AngularSpringmvcMybatis</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>AngularSpringmvcMybatis Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>4.0.6.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>4.0.6.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>4.0.6.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>4.0.6.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> <version>4.0.6.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>4.0.6.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>4.0.6.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.2.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>1.2.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>1.6.8</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.6</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>c3p0</groupId> <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId> <version>0.9.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>1.2.16</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.0-alpha-1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>asm</groupId> <artifactId>asm</artifactId> <version>3.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>asm</groupId> <artifactId>asm-commons</artifactId> <version>3.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>asm</groupId> <artifactId>asm-tree</artifactId> <version>3.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>ognl</groupId> <artifactId>ognl</artifactId> <version>3.0.6</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-logging</groupId> <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId> <version>1.1.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId> <artifactId>velocity</artifactId> <version>1.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId> <version>1.9.12</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>AngularSpringmvcMybatis</finalName> </build> </project>

第二步：在src/main/resources下添加配置文件，如下：

（注：如果刚创建的maven项目中没显示src/main/resources与src/test/java目录，可以右键项目，再properties，在Java Build Path中，将JRE System Library修改为1.7版本，如下）

配置文件中applicationContext.xml如下：

<"1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"> <> <context:component-scan base-package="com.hin.dao" /> <context:component-scan base-package="com.hin.service" /> <> <bean id="dataSource" > <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_news"/> <property name="username" value="root"/> <property name="password" value="root"/> </bean> <> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/hin/mappers/*.xml"></property> <> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property> </bean> <> <bean> <property name="basePackage" value="com.hin.dao" /> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property> </bean> <> <bean id="transactionManager" > <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="new*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="set*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="change*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="get*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="find*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="load*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="serviceOperation" expression="execution(* com.hin.service.*.*(..))" /> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceOperation" /> </aop:config> </beans>

spring-mvc.xml如下：

<"1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" /> <bean id="velocityConfig"> <property name="resourceLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/html/"/> </bean> <> <context:component-scan base-package="com.hin.controller" /> <bean id="viewResolver"> <property name="cache" value="true"/> <property name="prefix" value=""/> <property name="suffix" value=".html"/> <property name="exposeSpringMacroHelpers" value="true"/> </bean> </beans>

完后配置web.xml，如下：

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" > <web-app> <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name> <> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <> <filter> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <async-supported>true</async-supported> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <> <servlet> <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> <!-- <async-supported>true</async-supported> --> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>

第三步：编写各个Java类，以下是用户控制器（实现db_news数据库中t_user表的用户添加与用户删除）

package com.hin.controller; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Resource; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; import com.hin.entity.User; import com.hin.service.UserService; @Controller @RequestMapping("/users") public class UserController { @Resource private UserService userService; @RequestMapping("/userlist.json") public @ResponseBody List<User> getUserList() { return userService.getAllUsers(); } @RequestMapping(value = "/addUser/{userName}", method = RequestMethod.POST) public @ResponseBody void addUser(@PathVariable("userName") String userName) { userService.addUser(userName); } @RequestMapping(value = "/removeUser/{userName}", method = RequestMethod.DELETE) public @ResponseBody void removeUser(@PathVariable("userName") String userName) { userService.deleteUser(userName); } @RequestMapping(value = "/removeAllUsers", method = RequestMethod.DELETE) public @ResponseBody void removeAllUsers() { userService.deleteAll(); } @RequestMapping("/layout") public String getUserPartialPage() { return "users/layout"; } }

第四步：引入angular的js文件，如下：

这里使用Angular来实现添加用户与删除用户功能主要是UserController.js，如下：

'use strict'; /** * UserController */ var UserController = function($scope, $http) { $scope.fetchUsersList = function() { $http.get('users/userlist.json').success(function(userList){ $scope.users = userList; }); }; $scope.addNewUser = function(newUser) { $http.post('users/addUser/' + newUser).success(function() { $scope.fetchUsersList(); }); $scope.userName = ''; }; $scope.removeUser = function(user) { $http.delete('users/removeUser/' + user).success(function() { $scope.fetchUsersList(); }); }; $scope.removeAllUsers = function() { $http.delete('users/removeAllUsers').success(function() { $scope.fetchUsersList(); }); }; $scope.fetchUsersList(); };

关于Angular的其他文件具体可看源码，最后再右键项目，Run as，Maven install，再发布到Tomcat下就可以看到效果了，如下：

AngularJS整合Springmvc、Spring、Mybatis搭建开发环境就完成了，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。