php mysql获取表字段名称和字段信息的三种方法
php mysql获取表字段名称和字段信息的三种方法
发布时间:2016-12-29 来源:查字典编辑
摘要:phpmysql获取表字段名称和字段信息的三种方法先给出本实例中使用的表的信息:使用desc获取表字段信息php代码如下:运行结果:Arra...

php mysql获取表字段名称和字段信息的三种方法

先给出本实例中使用的表的信息:

php mysql获取表字段名称和字段信息的三种方法1

使用desc获取表字段信息

php代码如下:

<?php mysql_connect("localhost","root",""); mysql_select_db("test"); $query = "desc student"; $result = mysql_query($query); while($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){ print_r($row); } ?>

运行结果:

Array ( [Field] => student_id [Type] => int(4) [Null] => NO [Key] => PRI [Default] => [Extra] => auto_increment ) Array ( [Field] => student_name [Type] => varchar(50) [Null] => NO [Key] => [Default] => [Extra] => ) Array ( [Field] => class_id [Type] => int(4) [Null] => NO [Key] => [Default] => [Extra] => ) Array ( [Field] => total_score [Type] => int(4) [Null] => NO [Key] => [Default] => [Extra] => )

使用SHOW FULL FIELDS获取表字段信息

php代码如下:

<?php mysql_connect("localhost","root",""); mysql_select_db("test"); $query = "SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM student"; $result = mysql_query($query); while($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){ print_r($row); } ?>

运行结果:

Array ( [Field] => student_id [Type] => int(4) [Collation] => [Null] => NO [Key] => PRI [Default] => [Extra] => auto_increment [Privileges] => select,insert,update,references [Comment] => ) Array ( [Field] => student_name [Type] => varchar(50) [Collation] => latin1_swedish_ci [Null] => NO [Key] => [Default] => [Extra] => [Privileges] => select,insert,update,references [Comment] => ) Array ( [Field] => class_id [Type] => int(4) [Collation] => [Null] => NO [Key] => [Default] => [Extra] => [Privileges] => select,insert,update,references [Comment] => ) Array ( [Field] => total_score [Type] => int(4) [Collation] => [Null] => NO [Key] => [Default] => [Extra] => [Privileges] => select,insert,update,references [Comment] => )

使用mysql_fetch_field方法获取表字段信息

php代码如下:

<?php mysql_connect("localhost","root",""); mysql_select_db("test"); $query = "SELECT * FROM student LIMIT 1"; $result = mysql_query($query); $fields = mysql_num_fields($result); for($count=0;$count<$fields;$count++) { $field = mysql_fetch_field($result,$count); print_r($field); } ?>

运行结果如下:

stdClass Object ( [name] => student_id [table] => student [def] => [max_length] => 1 [not_null] => 1 [primary_key] => 1 [multiple_key] => 0 [unique_key] => 0 [numeric] => 1 [blob] => 0 [type] => int [unsigned] => 0 [zerofill] => 0 ) stdClass Object ( [name] => student_name [table] => student [def] => [max_length] => 5 [not_null] => 1 [primary_key] => 0 [multiple_key] => 0 [unique_key] => 0 [numeric] => 0 [blob] => 0 [type] => string [unsigned] => 0 [zerofill] => 0 ) stdClass Object ( [name] => class_id [table] => student [def] => [max_length] => 1 [not_null] => 1 [primary_key] => 0 [multiple_key] => 0 [unique_key] => 0 [numeric] => 1 [blob] => 0 [type] => int [unsigned] => 0 [zerofill] => 0 ) stdClass Object ( [name] => total_score [table] => student [def] => [max_length] => 3 [not_null] => 1 [primary_key] => 0 [multiple_key] => 0 [unique_key] => 0 [numeric] => 1 [blob] => 0 [type] => int [unsigned] => 0 [zerofill] => 0 )

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