想必大家在命令行操作mysql的时候会十分发愁现在的操作的是那个数据库吧,至少我就纠结过,可能您会说我打一条命令不就知道了,是的这样做确实可以的。
可是今儿给大家介绍个好用的命令--prompt
复制代码 代码如下:
[root@fsailing1 ~]# mysql -uroot -p --prompt="u@h:d r:m:s>"
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 378
Server version: 5.0.95 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
root@localhost:(none) 08:23:32>use test;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
root@localhost:test 08:23:44>exit;
这样做的好处就是让我们大家在操作数据库时更加方便快捷。
您也可以在在my.cnf配置文件里进行配置:
复制代码 代码如下:
[mysql]
prompt=mysql(u@h:d)>
default-character-set=utf8
复制代码 代码如下:
[root@fsailing1 ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf
[root@fsailing1 ~]# service mysqld restart
停止 MySQL: [确定]
启动 MySQL: [确定]
[root@fsailing1 ~]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.0.95 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql(root@localhost:(none))>use test;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql(root@localhost:test)>
这里也给出需要的一些个选项供大家参考。
c | A counter that increments for each statement you issue |
D | The full current date |
d | The default database |
h | The server host |
l | The current delimiter (new in 5.1.12) |
m | Minutes of the current time |
n | A newline character |
O | The current month in three-letter format (Jan, Feb, …) |
o | The current month in numeric format |
P | am/pm |
p | The current TCP/IP port or socket file |
R | The current time, in 24-hour military time (0–23) |
r | The current time, standard 12-hour time (1–12) |
S | Semicolon |
s | Seconds of the current time |
t | A tab character |
U |
Your fulluser_name@host_nameaccount name |
u | Your user name |
v | The server version |
w | The current day of the week in three-letter format (Mon, Tue, …) |
Y | The current year, four digits |
y | The current year, two digits |
_ | A space |
A space (a space follows the backslash) | |
' | Single quote |
" | Double quote |
A literal “” backslash character | |
x |
x, for any “x” not listed above |