本文实例讲述了C#中DropDownList动态生成的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下：
今天学习了DropDownList的动态生成 以及asp.net的生命周期，还有ViewState，因为项目需要根据需求动态生成条件 所以研究了一部分代码来完成这些工作，好了话不多说了，来看代码
首先是网页的代码：
<span><body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div> <asp:PlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolder1" runat="server"></asp:PlaceHolder> //placeholder控件相当于一个容器，用于存放其他控件 <br /> <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Button"/></div> </form> </body></span>
下面是c#程序
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page { private CategoryBLL _categoryBLL = new CategoryBLL(); private Category _category = new Category(); private void Page_Init(object sender, System.EventArgs e) //可以看一下asp的生命周期 { BindDrpClass(); } protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { string str = "8/14/19/25"; //数据库读取 string[] arr = str.Split('/'); if (arr.Length == PlaceHolder1.Controls.Count) //防止新增类别时读取出错 { for (int i = 0; i < PlaceHolder1.Controls.Count; i++) { if (PlaceHolder1.Controls[i] is DropDownList) { ((DropDownList)PlaceHolder1.Controls[i]).SelectedValue = arr[i]; } } } } private void BindDrpClass() { DataTable dt = _categoryBLL.GetCategory(); DataRow[] drs = dt.Select("pid=0"); foreach (DataRow dr in drs) { string id = dr["id"].ToString(); string name = dr["name"].ToString(); DropDownList ddl = new DropDownList(); //具体添加的操作 ddl.Items.Clear(); ddl.ID = "ddl" + id; ddl.Items.Add(new ListItem("－" + name + "－", id)); PlaceHolder1.Controls.Add(ddl); int sonparentid = int.Parse(id); BindDrpNode(sonparentid, dt, ddl); } } private void BindDrpNode(int parentid, DataTable dt, DropDownList ddl) { DataRow[] drs = dt.Select("pid= " + parentid); foreach (DataRow dr in drs) { string id = dr["id"].ToString(); string name = dr["name"].ToString(); ddl.Items.Add(new ListItem(name, id)); PlaceHolder1.Controls.Add(ddl); } } protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string category = ""; string category2 = ""; foreach (Control childControl in PlaceHolder1.Controls) { if (childControl is DropDownList) { category += "/" + ((DropDownList)childControl).SelectedItem.Text; category2 += "/" + ((DropDownList)childControl).SelectedValue; } } if (category.Length > 0) category = category.Remove(0, 1); Response.Write(category); Response.Write("<br />"); if (category2.Length > 0) category2 = category2.Remove(0, 1); Response.Write(category2); } }
希望本文所述对大家的C#程序设计有所帮助。