一、安装mod_wsgi 3.4:
1 2 3 ./configure --with-apxs=/Users/levin/dev/apache2.2.27/bin/apxs --with-python=/usr/bin/python make make install 编辑httpd.conf使Apache导入模块mod_wsgi.so以及引入vhost配置文件:
1 2 LoadModule wsgi_module modules/mod_wsgi.so Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf 编辑extra/httpd-vhosts.conf新建项目并增加gzip压缩python输出的文本:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Listen 8001 WSGIScriptAlias / /Users/levin/dev/py/webapp/app.py/ Alias /assets /Users/levin/dev/py/webapp/static/ AddType text/html .py Order deny,allow Allow from all SetOutputFilter DEFLATE #开启gzip SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$ no-gzip dont-vary #图片不开启gzip SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:exe|t?gz|zip|bz2|rar)$ no-gzip dont-vary #压缩包不开启gzip SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI .(?:pdf|doc)$ no-gzip dont-vary AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/* AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript application/x-javascript application/xml AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-httpd-php 先写个测试脚本app.py
1 2 3 def application(environ, start_response): start_response('200 OK', [('Content-Type', 'text/html')]) return ['Hello, world.'] 或者使用web.py框架:
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 import web urls = ( '/.*', 'hello', ) class hello: def GET(self): return "Hello, world." application = web.application(urls, globals()).wsgifunc() 在浏览器中访问: localhost:8001/,看到Hello, world.就算安装成功了。
二、Django使用中可能遇到的麻烦解决:
1.修改setting.py文件:
1 2 3 DEBUG = True TEMPLATE_DEBUG = False ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['localhost'] 2.修改项目中的wsgi.py,这个是建项目的时候就自带创建的,跟setting.py在同一目录,我傻傻的自己创建好多次,后来才发现文件位置不对,悲剧了。
1 2 3 4 #/Library/WebServer/Documents是apache中DocumentRoot位置 #votebing是我建的项目 import sys sys.path.append('/Library/WebServer/Documents/votebing') 3.修改apache安装目录中的httpd.conf,我的是在/etc/apache2/httpd.conf
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 #载入mod_wsgi LoadModule wsgi_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_wsgi.so WSGIScriptAlias /votebing /Library/WebServer/Documents/votebing/votebing/wsgi.py WSGIPythonPath /Library/WebServer/Documents Order deny,allow Allow from all Alias /media/ /Library/WebServer/Documents/votebing/media/ Alias /static/ /Library/WebServer/Documents/votebing/static/ Allow from all Allow from all