JS、jquery实现几分钟前、几小时前、几天前等时间差显示效果的代码实例分享_Javascript教程-查字典教程网
JS、jquery实现几分钟前、几小时前、几天前等时间差显示效果的代码实例分享
JS、jquery实现几分钟前、几小时前、几天前等时间差显示效果的代码实例分享
发布时间:2016-12-30 来源:查字典编辑
摘要:要实现类似功能,用JS就可以,实现方法如下:一、javascript函数实现:实例1:复制代码代码如下://JavaScript函数:var...

要实现类似功能,用JS就可以,实现方法如下:

一、javascript函数实现:

实例1:

复制代码 代码如下:

//JavaScript函数:

var minute = 1000 * 60;

var hour = minute * 60;

var day = hour * 24;

var halfamonth = day * 15;

var month = day * 30;

function getDateDiff(dateTimeStamp){

var now = new Date().getTime();

var diffValue = now - dateTimeStamp;

if(diffValue < 0){

//若日期不符则弹出窗口告之

//alert("结束日期不能小于开始日期!");

}

var monthC =diffValue/month;

var weekC =diffValue/(7*day);

var dayC =diffValue/day;

var hourC =diffValue/hour;

var minC =diffValue/minute;

if(monthC>=1){

result="发表于" + parseInt(monthC) + "个月前";

}

else if(weekC>=1){

result="发表于" + parseInt(weekC) + "周前";

}

else if(dayC>=1){

result="发表于"+ parseInt(dayC) +"天前";

}

else if(hourC>=1){

result="发表于"+ parseInt(hourC) +"个小时前";

}

else if(minC>=1){

result="发表于"+ parseInt(minC) +"分钟前";

}else

result="刚刚发表";

return result;

}

若你得到的时间格式不是时间戳,可以使用下面的JavaScript函数把字符串转换为时间戳, 本函数的功能相当于JS版的strtotime:

复制代码 代码如下:

//js函数代码:字符串转换为时间戳

function getDateTimeStamp(dateStr){

return Date.parse(dateStr.replace(/-/gi,"/"));

}

实例2:

复制代码 代码如下:

<script>

function jsDateDiff(publishTime){

var d_minutes,d_hours,d_days;

var timeNow = parseInt(new Date().getTime()/1000);

var d;

d = timeNow - publishTime;

d_days = parseInt(d/86400);

d_hours = parseInt(d/3600);

d_minutes = parseInt(d/60);

if(d_days>0 && d_days<4){

return d_days+"天前";

}else if(d_days<=0 && d_hours>0){

return d_hours+"小时前";

}else if(d_hours<=0 && d_minutes>0){

return d_minutes+"分钟前";

}else{

var s = new Date(publishTime*1000);

// s.getFullYear()+"年";

return (s.getMonth()+1)+"月"+s.getDate()+"日";

}

}

</script>

二、jquery插件实现

HTML代码:

复制代码 代码如下:

<span title="<fmt:formatDate value="${comment.createAt}" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"/>"></span>

调用代码:

复制代码 代码如下:

jQuery("span.timeago").timeago();

插件源码:

复制代码 代码如下:

(function (factory) {

if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {

// AMD. Register as an anonymous module.

define(['jquery'], factory);

} else {

// Browser globals

factory(jQuery);

}

}(function ($) {

$.timeago = function(timestamp) {

if (timestamp instanceof Date) {

return inWords(timestamp);

} else if (typeof timestamp === "string") {

return inWords($.timeago.parse(timestamp));

} else if (typeof timestamp === "number") {

return inWords(new Date(timestamp));

} else {

return inWords($.timeago.datetime(timestamp));

}

};

var $t = $.timeago;

$.extend($.timeago, {

settings: {

refreshMillis: 60000,

allowFuture: false,

localeTitle: false,

cutoff: 0,

strings: {

prefixAgo: null,

prefixFromNow: null,

suffixAgo: "前",

suffixFromNow: "from now",

seconds: "1分钟",

minute: "1分钟",

minutes: "%d分钟",

hour: "1小时",

hours: "%d小时",

day: "1天",

days: "%d天",

month: "1月",

months: "%d月",

year: "1年",

years: "%d年",

wordSeparator: "",

numbers: []

}

},

inWords: function(distanceMillis) {

var $l = this.settings.strings;

var prefix = $l.prefixAgo;

var suffix = $l.suffixAgo;

if (this.settings.allowFuture) {

if (distanceMillis < 0) {

prefix = $l.prefixFromNow;

suffix = $l.suffixFromNow;

}

}

var seconds = Math.abs(distanceMillis) / 1000;

var minutes = seconds / 60;

var hours = minutes / 60;

var days = hours / 24;

var years = days / 365;

function substitute(stringOrFunction, number) {

var string = $.isFunction(stringOrFunction) ? stringOrFunction(number, distanceMillis) : stringOrFunction;

var value = ($l.numbers && $l.numbers[number]) || number;

return string.replace(/%d/i, value);

}

var words = seconds < 45 && substitute($l.seconds, Math.round(seconds)) ||

seconds < 90 && substitute($l.minute, 1) ||

minutes < 45 && substitute($l.minutes, Math.round(minutes)) ||

minutes < 90 && substitute($l.hour, 1) ||

hours < 24 && substitute($l.hours, Math.round(hours)) ||

hours < 42 && substitute($l.day, 1) ||

days < 30 && substitute($l.days, Math.round(days)) ||

days < 45 && substitute($l.month, 1) ||

days < 365 && substitute($l.months, Math.round(days / 30)) ||

years < 1.5 && substitute($l.year, 1) ||

substitute($l.years, Math.round(years));

var separator = $l.wordSeparator || "";

if ($l.wordSeparator === undefined) { separator = " "; }

return $.trim([prefix, words, suffix].join(separator));

},

parse: function(iso8601) {

var s = $.trim(iso8601);

s = s.replace(/.d+/,""); // remove milliseconds

s = s.replace(/-/,"/").replace(/-/,"/");

s = s.replace(/T/," ").replace(/Z/," UTC");

s = s.replace(/([+-]dd):?(dd)/," $1$2"); // -04:00 -> -0400

return new Date(s);

},

datetime: function(elem) {

var iso8601 = $t.isTime(elem) ? $(elem).attr("datetime") : $(elem).attr("title");

return $t.parse(iso8601);

},

isTime: function(elem) {

// jQuery's `is()` doesn't play well with HTML5 in IE

return $(elem).get(0).tagName.toLowerCase() === "time"; // $(elem).is("time");

}

});

// functions that can be called via $(el).timeago('action')

// init is default when no action is given

// functions are called with context of a single element

var functions = {

init: function(){

var refresh_el = $.proxy(refresh, this);

refresh_el();

var $s = $t.settings;

if ($s.refreshMillis > 0) {

setInterval(refresh_el, $s.refreshMillis);

}

},

update: function(time){

$(this).data('timeago', { datetime: $t.parse(time) });

refresh.apply(this);

},

updateFromDOM: function(){

$(this).data('timeago', { datetime: $t.parse( $t.isTime(this) ? $(this).attr("datetime") : $(this).attr("title") ) });

refresh.apply(this);

}

};

$.fn.timeago = function(action, options) {

var fn = action ? functions[action] : functions.init;

if(!fn){

throw new Error("Unknown function name '"+ action +"' for timeago");

}

// each over objects here and call the requested function

this.each(function(){

fn.call(this, options);

});

return this;

};

function refresh() {

var data = prepareData(this);

var $s = $t.settings;

if (!isNaN(data.datetime)) {

if ( $s.cutoff == 0 || distance(data.datetime) < $s.cutoff) {

$(this).text(inWords(data.datetime));

}

}

return this;

}

function prepareData(element) {

element = $(element);

if (!element.data("timeago")) {

element.data("timeago", { datetime: $t.datetime(element) });

var text = $.trim(element.text());

if ($t.settings.localeTitle) {

element.attr("title", element.data('timeago').datetime.toLocaleString());

} else if (text.length > 0 && !($t.isTime(element) && element.attr("title"))) {

element.attr("title", text);

}

}

return element.data("timeago");

}

function inWords(date) {

return $t.inWords(distance(date));

}

function distance(date) {

return (new Date().getTime() - date.getTime());

}

// fix for IE6 suckage

document.createElement("abbr");

document.createElement("time");

}));

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