写入cookie的JavaScript代码库 cookieLibrary.js_Javascript教程-查字典教程网
写入cookie的JavaScript代码库 cookieLibrary.js
写入cookie的JavaScript代码库 cookieLibrary.js
发布时间:2016-12-30 来源:查字典编辑
摘要:/*CookieLibrary--"NightoftheLivingCookie"Version(25-Jul-96)2缔友计算机信息技术有...

/* Cookie Library -- "Night of the Living Cookie" Version (25-Jul-96)

2缔友计算机信息技术有限公司,涂聚文 geovindu@163.com 互相交流

3 Written by: Bill Dortch, hIdaho Design <geovindu@163.com>

4 The following functions are released to the public domain.

5http://www.dusystem.com/

6 This version takes a more aggressive approach to deleting

7 cookies. Previous versions set the expiration date to one

8 millisecond prior to the current time; however, this method

9 did not work in Netscape 2.02 (though it does in earlier and

later versions), resulting in "zombie" cookies that would not

die. DeleteCookie now sets the expiration date to the earliest

usable date (one second into 1970), and sets the cookie's value

to null for good measure.

Also, this version adds optional path and domain parameters to

the DeleteCookie function. If you specify a path and/or domain

when creating (setting) a cookie**, you must specify the same

path/domain when deleting it, or deletion will not occur.

The FixCookieDate function must now be called explicitly to

correct for the 2.x Mac date bug. This function should be

called *once* after a Date object is created and before it

is passed (as an expiration date) to SetCookie. Because the

Mac date bug affects all dates, not just those passed to

SetCookie, you might want to make it a habit to call

FixCookieDate any time you create a new Date object:

var theDate = new Date();

FixCookieDate (theDate);

Calling FixCookieDate has no effect on platforms other than

the Mac, so there is no need to determine the user's platform

prior to calling it.

This version also incorporates several minor coding improvements.

**Note that it is possible to set multiple cookies with the same

name but different (nested) paths. For example:

SetCookie ("color","red",null,"/outer");

SetCookie ("color","blue",null,"/outer/inner");

However, GetCookie cannot distinguish between these and will return

the first cookie that matches a given name. It is therefore

recommended that you *not* use the same name for cookies with

different paths. (Bear in mind that there is *always* a path

associated with a cookie; if you don't explicitly specify one,

the path of the setting document is used.)

Revision History:

"Toss Your Cookies" Version (22-Mar-96)

- Added FixCookieDate() function to correct for Mac date bug

"Second Helping" Version (21-Jan-96)

- Added path, domain and secure parameters to SetCookie

- Replaced home-rolled encode/decode functions with Netscape's

new (then) escape and unescape functions

"Free Cookies" Version (December 95)

For information on the significance of cookie parameters, and

and on cookies in general, please refer to the official cookie

spec, at:

http:www.netscape.com/newsref/std/cookie_spec.html

****************************************************************** */

/**//* "Internal" function to return the decoded value of a cookie */

复制代码 代码如下:

function getCookieVal (offset) {

var endstr = document.cookie.indexOf (";", offset);

if (endstr == -1) {

endstr = document.cookie.length;

}

return unescape(document.cookie.substring(offset, endstr));

}

/**//* Function to correct for 2.x Mac date bug. Call this function to

fix a date object prior to passing it to SetCookie.

IMPORTANT: This function should only be called *once* for

any given date object! See example at the end of this document. */

复制代码 代码如下:

function FixCookieDate (date) {

var base = new Date(0);

var skew = base.getTime(); // dawn of (Unix) time - should be 0

if (skew > 0) { // except on the Mac - ahead of its time

date.setTime(date.getTime() - skew);

}

}

/**//* Function to return the value of the cookie specified by "name".

name - String object containing the cookie name.

returns - String object containing the cookie value, or null if

the cookie does not exist. */

复制代码 代码如下:

function GetCookie (name) {

var temp = name + "=";

var tempLen = temp.length;

var cookieLen = document.cookie.length;

var i = 0;

while (i < cookieLen) {

var j = i + tempLen;

if (document.cookie.substring(i, j) == temp) {

return getCookieVal(j);

}

i = document.cookie.indexOf(" ", i) + 1;

if (i == 0) break;

}

return null;

}

/**//* Function to create or update a cookie.

name - String object containing the cookie name.

value - String object containing the cookie value. May contain

any valid string characters.

[expiresDate] - Date object containing the expiration data of the cookie. If

omitted or null, expires the cookie at the end of the current session.

[path] - String object indicating the path for which the cookie is valid.

If omitted or null, uses the path of the calling document.

[domain] - String object indicating the domain for which the cookie is

valid. If omitted or null, uses the domain of the calling document.

[secure] - Boolean (true/false) value indicating whether cookie transmission

requires a secure channel (HTTPS).

The first two parameters are required. The others, if supplied, must

be passed in the order listed above. To omit an unused optional field,

use null as a place holder. For example, to call SetCookie using name,

value and path, you would code:

SetCookie ("myCookieName", "myCookieValue", null, "/");

Note that trailing omitted parameters do not require a placeholder.

To set a secure cookie for path "/myPath", that expires after the

current session, you might code:

SetCookie (myCookieVar, cookieValueVar, null, "/myPath", null, true); */

复制代码 代码如下:

function SetCookie (name,value,expiresDate,path,domain,secure) {

document.cookie = name + "=" + escape (value) +

((expiresDate) ? "; expires=" + expiresDate.toGMTString() : "") +

((path) ? "; path=" + path : "") +

((domain) ? "; domain=" + domain : "") +

((secure) ? "; secure" : "");

}

/**//* Function to delete a cookie. (Sets expiration date to start of epoch)

name - String object containing the cookie name

path - String object containing the path of the cookie to delete. This MUST

be the same as the path used to create the cookie, or null/omitted if

no path was specified when creating the cookie.

domain - String object containing the domain of the cookie to delete. This MUST

be the same as the domain used to create the cookie, or null/omitted if

no domain was specified when creating the cookie. */

复制代码 代码如下:

function DeleteCookie (name,path,domain) {

if (GetCookie(name)) {

document.cookie = name + "=" +

((path) ? "; path=" + path : "") +

((domain) ? "; domain=" + domain : "") +

"; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-70 00:00:01 GMT";

}

}

// Calling examples:

// var expdate = new Date ();

// FixCookieDate (expdate); // Correct for Mac date bug - call only once for given Date object!

// expdate.setTime (expdate.getTime() + (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)); // 24 hrs from now

// SetCookie ("ccpath", "http://www.dupcit.com/articles/", expdate);

// SetCookie ("ccname", "WebWoman", expdate);

// SetCookie ("tempvar", "This is a temporary cookie.");

// SetCookie ("ubiquitous", "This cookie will work anywhere in this domain",null,"/");

// SetCookie ("paranoid", "This cookie requires secure communications",expdate,"/",null,true);

// SetCookie ("goner", "This cookie must die!");

// document.write (document.cookie + "<br>");

// DeleteCookie ("goner");

// document.write (document.cookie + "<br>");

// document.write ("ccpath = " + GetCookie("ccpath") + "<br>");

// document.write ("ccname = " + GetCookie("ccname") + "<br>");

// document.write ("tempvar = " + GetCookie("tempvar") + "<br>");

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