php原生导出excel文件的两种方法(推荐)

第一种方法：

$filename='文件名称'; $filetitle='你的标题'; if($_POST){ set_time_limit(10000)； $title = ''; ini_set('memory_limit','300M'); header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8'); $name = $title.".xls"; header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename='.$name.''); header('Cache-Control: max-age=0'); $where = "1=1"; $sql = ""; $query = DB::Query($sql); // PHP文件句柄，php://output 表示直接输出到浏览器 $fp = fopen('php://output', 'a'); // 输出Excel列头信息 $head = array('ID'); //字符替换 $p_new_lines = array("rn", "n","t","r","rn", "<pre>","</pre>","<br>","</br>","<br/>"); $p_change_line_in_excel_cell = ''; foreach($head as $v){ echo iconv('utf-8','gb2312',$v) . "t"; } echo "n"; // 计数器 $cnt = 0; // 每隔$limit行，刷新一下输出buffer，节约资源 $limit = 100000; // 逐行取出数据，节约内存 while ($res = mysql_fetch_assoc($query)) { $cnt ++; if ($limit == $cnt) { //刷新一下输出buffer，防止由于数据过多造成问题 ob_flush(); flush(); $cnt = 0; } echo trim($res['id']). "t"; echo "n"; } }

第二种方法：

$filename='文件名称'; $filetitle='你的标题'; if($_POST){ $title = ''; ini_set('memory_limit','300M'); header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8'); $name = $title.".xls"; header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename='.$name.''); header('Cache-Control: max-age=0'); echo '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"> <head> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="Mon, 06 Jan 1999 00:00:01 GMT"> <meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=gb2312">  </head>'; $where = "1=1"; $sql = " "; mysql_query('set names "utf8"'); mysql_set_charset('utf8'); $query = DB::Query($sql); // PHP文件句柄，php://output 表示直接输出到浏览器 $fp = fopen('php://output', 'a'); // 输出Excel列头信息 $head = array('ID','xxx'); //字符替换 $p_new_lines = array("rn", "n","t","r","rn", "<pre>","</pre>","<br>","</br>","<br/>"); $p_change_line_in_excel_cell = ''; echo "<table>"; echo "<tr>"; foreach($head as $v){ echo "<td>".iconv('utf-8','gb2312',$v)."</td>"; } echo "</tr>"; // 逐行取出数据，节约内存 while ($res = mysql_fetch_assoc($query)) { echo "<tr>"; echo "<td>".$res['id']."</td>"; echo "<td>".iconv('utf-8', 'gb2312', $res['xxx']."</td>"; echo"</tr>"; } echo "</table>"; }

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