1、关闭nginx

利用ps -aux | grep nginx 查看nginx是否启动 如果启动了就kill杀死

2、创建/etc/init.d/nginx文件

root@dnnp:~/software/nginx-1.2.3# vim /etc/init.d/nginx

3、添加权限并启动

root@dnnp:~/software/nginx-1.2.3# chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx root@dnnp:~/software/nginx-1.2.3# /etc/init.d/nginx start Starting nginx: nginx. root@dnnp:~/software/nginx-1.2.3# ps -aux | grep nginx Warning: bad ps syntax, perhaps a bogus '-'? See http://procps.sf.net/faq.html root 25078 0.0 0.0 4596 700 ? Ss 14:20 0:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx nobody 25079 0.0 0.1 4820 1056 ? S 14:20 0:00 nginx: worker process root 25081 0.0 0.0 3304 768 pts/0 S+ 14:20 0:00 grep nginx root@dnnp:~/software/nginx-1.2.3#

注：/etc/init.d/nginx文件内容如下

#! /bin/sh ### BEGIN INIT INFO # Provides: nginx # Required-Start: $all # Required-Stop: $all # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5 # Default-Stop: 0 1 6 # Short-Description: starts the nginx web server # Description: starts nginx using start-stop-daemon ### END INIT INFO PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin DAEMON=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx NAME=nginx DESC=nginx test -x $DAEMON || exit 0 # Include nginx defaults if available if [ -f /etc/default/nginx ] ; then . /etc/default/nginx # . /usr/local/nginx/conf fi set -e . /lib/lsb/init-functions case "$1" in start) echo -n "Starting $DESC: " start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile /usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME.pid --exec $DAEMON -- $DAEMON_OPTS || true echo "$NAME." ;; stop) echo -n "Stopping $DESC: " start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile /usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME.pid --exec $DAEMON || true echo "$NAME." ;; restart|force-reload) echo -n "Restarting $DESC: " start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile /usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME.pid --exec $DAEMON || true sleep 1 start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile /usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME.pid --exec $DAEMON -- $DAEMON_OPTS || true echo "$NAME." ;; reload) echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration: " start-stop-daemon --stop --signal HUP --quiet --pidfile /usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME.pid --exec $DAEMON || true echo "$NAME." ;; status) status_of_proc -p /usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME.pid "$DAEMON" nginx && exit 0 || exit $? ;; *) N=/etc/init.d/$NAME echo "Usage: $N {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|status}" >&2 exit 1 ;; esac exit 0