今天要说的是用VBS(VBScript脚本)来枚举Windows操作系统的进程,这样做的用处在什么地方呢?举个例子吧,比如你有时候想监控某个进程是否在运行,这就非常有用了.
示例:
用VBS脚本枚举进程
'enum.vbs Dim WMI,Objs,Process Set WMI=GetObject("WinMgmts:") Set Objs=WMI.InstancesOf("Win32_Process") Process="" For Each Obj In Objs Process=Process & Obj.Description & Chr(13) & Chr(10) Next MsgBox Process
我在这儿采用的方式是弹出一个对话框,方便观看嘛,当然你也可以使用FSO来生成一个文本文件保存起来.
前面说到要监控某个进程是否在运行,实现如下.
示例:
'monitor.vbs '检测IE是否在运行中 Dim WMI,Objs,Process Set WMI=GetObject("WinMgmts:") Set Objs=WMI.InstancesOf("Win32_Process") Process="" For Each Obj In Objs 'Process=Process & Obj.Description & Chr(13) & Chr(10) Process = Obj.Description if Process = "iexplore.exe" then msgbox "IE在运行中..." end if Next
呵呵,当然,还可以引申出来其它应用.
下面给大家分享一个列举进程详细列表的vbs
' FileName: ProcessMagnifier.vbs ' Function: Capture information about the running processes in detail ' code by somebody ' QQ: 240460440 ' LastModified: 2007-12-9 18:50 const HKEY_CURRENT_USER = &H80000001 Set oReg = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!.rootdefault:StdRegProv") strKeyPath = "Console%SystemRoot%_system32_cmd.exe" oReg.CreateKey HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath strValueName1 = "CodePage" dwValue1 = 936 strValueName2 = "ScreenBufferSize" dwValue2 = 98304200 strValueName3 = "WindowSize" dwValue3 = 2818173 strValueName4 = "HistoryNoDup" dwValue4 = 0 strValueName5 = "WindowPosition" dwValue5 = 131068 strValueName6 = "QuickEdit" dwValue6 = 2048 oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName1,dwValue1 oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName2,dwValue2 oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName3,dwValue3 oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName4,dwValue4 oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName5,dwValue5 oReg.SetDWORDValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER,strKeyPath,strValueName6,dwValue6 Dim objWSH, FinalPath Set objWSH = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") If (Lcase(Right(WScript.Fullname,11))="wscript.exe") Then FinalPath = "'" & WScript.ScriptFullName & "'" objWSH.Run("cmd.exe /k cscript //nologo " &Replace(FinalPath,"'","""")) WScript.Quit End If oReg.DeleteKey HKEY_CURRENT_USER, strKeyPath Set oReg = nothing Wscript.Sleep 1000 Mystr = Array(115,111,109,101,98,111,100,121) for i=0 to Ubound(Mystr) author=author&chr(Mystr(i)) Next WScript.Echo WScript.Sleep 3000 WScript.Echo "当前正在运行的进程简要信息列表如下:" WScript.Echo vbCrLf WScript.Sleep 2000 Dim MyOBJProcessName Set OBJWMIProcess = GetObject("winmgmts:.rootcimv2").ExecQuery("Select * From Win32_Process") WScript.Echo "Name: Priority: PID: Owner:" &vbTab&vbTab&"ExecutablePath: " WScript.Echo "---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------" For Each OBJProcess in OBJWMIProcess MyOBJProcessName=OBJProcess.Name&" " colProperties = OBJProcess.GetOwner(strNameOfUser,strUserDomain) WScript.Echo Mid(MyOBJProcessName,1,20) &vbTab& OBJProcess.Priority &vbTab& OBJProcess.ProcessID &vbTab& strNameOfUser &vbTab&vbTab& OBJProcess.ExecutablePath Next WScript.Sleep 5000 WScript.Echo vbCrLf WScript.Echo "当前正在运行的进程以及其加载的模块详细信息树状结构如下:" WScript.Echo vbCrLf WScript.Sleep 3000 WScript.Echo vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab&vbTab& vbTab&"创建时间 文件制造商" Set OBJWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!.rootcimv2") Set OBJRefresher = CreateObject("WbemScripting.SWbemRefresher") Set colItems = OBJRefresher.AddEnum(OBJWMIService,"Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_FullImage_Costly").ObjectSet OBJRefresher.Refresh For Each OBJItem In colItems Dim originalPath, ModulePath, WMIPathMode, FileManufacturer, LCaseModulePath Dim FileExtension, mark, MyLCaseModulePath, FinalModulePath originalPath = OBJItem.Name ModulePath = Split(originalPath,"/") WMIPathMode = Replace(ModulePath(1),"","") Set OBJWMI = GetObject("winmgmts:.rootCIMV2") Set colManufacturer = OBJWMI.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM CIM_DataFile Where Name='" & WMIPathMode & "'") For Each OBJManufacturer In colManufacturer FileManufacturer=Trim(OBJManufacturer.Manufacturer) LCaseModulePath=LCase(Trim(OBJManufacturer.Name)) FileExtension=Right(LCaseModulePath, 3) MyLCaseModulePath=LCaseModulePath & " " Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").GetFile(LCaseModulePath) If FileExtension="exe" Then mark="├—" FinalModulePath=Mid(MyLCaseModulePath,1,118) WScript.Echo "│" Else mark="│├─" FinalModulePath=Mid(MyLCaseModulePath,1,116) End If WScript.Echo mark & FinalModulePath & FSO.DateCreated &vbTab& FileManufacturer Next Next MyVBSPath = "'" & WScript.ScriptFullName & "'" Myclipboard = "cscript //nologo " & Replace(MyVBSPath,"'","""") Set objIE = CreateObject("InternetExplorer.Application") objIE.Navigate("about:blank") objIE.document.parentwindow.clipboardData.SetData "text", Myclipboard
经过测试效果很不错,喜欢vbs的朋友可以学习一下。