Constants
VK_LBUTTON (0x01) Left mouse button
VK_RBUTTON (0x02) Right mouse button
VK_CANCEL (0x03) Control-break processing
VK_MBUTTON (0x04) Middle mouse button (three-button mouse)
VK_XBUTTON1 (0x05)
Windows 2000/XP: X1 mouse button
VK_XBUTTON2 (0x06)
Windows 2000/XP: X2 mouse button
- (0x07) Undefined
VK_BACK (0x08) BACKSPACE key
VK_TAB (0x09) TAB key
- (0x0A-0B) Reserved
VK_CLEAR (0x0C) CLEAR key
VK_RETURN (0x0D) ENTER key
- (0x0E-0F) Undefined
VK_SHIFT (0x10) SHIFT key
VK_CONTROL (0x11) CTRL key
VK_MENU (0x12) ALT key
VK_PAUSE (0x13) PAUSE key
VK_CAPITAL (0x14) CAPS LOCK key
VK_KANA (0x15) Input Method Editor (IME) Kana mode
VK_HANGUEL (0x15) IME Hanguel mode (maintained for compatibility; use VK_HANGUL)
VK_HANGUL (0x15) IME Hangul mode
- (0x16) Undefined
VK_JUNJA (0x17) IME Junja mode
VK_FINAL (0x18) IME final mode
VK_HANJA (0x19) IME Hanja mode
VK_KANJI (0x19) IME Kanji mode
- (0x1A) Undefined
VK_ESCAPE (0x1B) ESC key
VK_CONVERT (0x1C) IME convert
VK_NONCONVERT (0x1D) IME nonconvert
VK_ACCEPT (0x1E) IME accept
VK_MODECHANGE (0x1F) IME mode change request
VK_SPACE (0x20) SPACEBAR
VK_PRIOR (0x21) PAGE UP key
VK_NEXT (0x22) PAGE DOWN key
VK_END (0x23) END key
VK_HOME (0x24) HOME key
VK_LEFT (0x25) LEFT ARROW key
VK_UP (0x26) UP ARROW key
VK_RIGHT (0x27) RIGHT ARROW key
VK_DOWN (0x28) DOWN ARROW key
VK_SELECT (0x29) SELECT key
VK_PRINT (0x2A) PRINT key
VK_EXECUTE (0x2B) EXECUTE key
VK_SNAPSHOT (0x2C) PRINT SCREEN key
VK_INSERT (0x2D) INS key
VK_DELETE (0x2E) DEL key
VK_HELP (0x2F) HELP key
(0x30) 0 key
(0x31) 1 key
(0x32) 2 key
(0x33) 3 key
(0x34) 4 key
(0x35) 5 key
(0x36) 6 key
(0x37) 7 key
(0x38) 8 key
(0x39) 9 key
- (0x3A-40) Undefined
(0x41) A key
(0x42) B key
(0x43) C key
(0x44) D key
(0x45) E key
(0x46) F key
(0x47) G key
(0x48) H key
(0x49) I key
(0x4A) J key
(0x4B) K key
(0x4C) L key
(0x4D) M key
(0x4E) N key
(0x4F) O key
(0x50) P key
(0x51) Q key
(0x52) R key
(0x53) S key
(0x54) T key
(0x55) U key
(0x56) V key
(0x57) W key
(0x58) X key
(0x59) Y key
(0x5A) Z key
VK_LWIN (0x5B) Left Windows key (Microsoft Natural keyboard)
VK_RWIN (0x5C) Right Windows key (Natural keyboard)
VK_APPS (0x5D) Applications key (Natural keyboard)
- (0x5E) Reserved
VK_SLEEP (0x5F) Computer Sleep key
VK_NUMPAD0 (0x60) Numeric keypad 0 key
VK_NUMPAD1 (0x61) Numeric keypad 1 key
VK_NUMPAD2 (0x62) Numeric keypad 2 key
VK_NUMPAD3 (0x63) Numeric keypad 3 key
VK_NUMPAD4 (0x64) Numeric keypad 4 key
VK_NUMPAD5 (0x65) Numeric keypad 5 key
VK_NUMPAD6 (0x66) Numeric keypad 6 key
VK_NUMPAD7 (0x67) Numeric keypad 7 key
VK_NUMPAD8 (0x68) Numeric keypad 8 key
VK_NUMPAD9 (0x69) Numeric keypad 9 key
VK_MULTIPLY (0x6A) Multiply key
VK_ADD (0x6B) Add key
VK_SEPARATOR (0x6C) Separator key
VK_SUBTRACT (0x6D) Subtract key
VK_DECIMAL (0x6E) Decimal key
VK_DIVIDE (0x6F) Divide key
VK_F1 (0x70) F1 key
VK_F2 (0x71) F2 key
VK_F3 (0x72) F3 key
VK_F4 (0x73) F4 key
VK_F5 (0x74) F5 key
VK_F6 (0x75) F6 key
VK_F7 (0x76) F7 key
VK_F8 (0x77) F8 key
VK_F9 (0x78) F9 key
VK_F10 (0x79) F10 key
VK_F11 (0x7A) F11 key
VK_F12 (0x7B) F12 key
VK_F13 (0x7C) F13 key
VK_F14 (0x7D) F14 key
VK_F15 (0x7E) F15 key
VK_F16 (0x7F) F16 key
VK_F17 (0x80H) F17 key
VK_F18 (0x81H) F18 key
VK_F19 (0x82H) F19 key
VK_F20 (0x83H) F20 key
VK_F21 (0x84H) F21 key
VK_F22 (0x85H) F22 key
VK_F23 (0x86H) F23 key
VK_F24 (0x87H) F24 key
- (0x88-8F) Unassigned
VK_NUMLOCK (0x90) NUM LOCK key
VK_SCROLL (0x91) SCROLL LOCK key
(0x92-96) OEM specific
- (0x97-9F) Unassigned
VK_LSHIFT (0xA0) Left SHIFT key
VK_RSHIFT (0xA1) Right SHIFT key
VK_LCONTROL (0xA2) Left CONTROL key
VK_RCONTROL (0xA3) Right CONTROL key
VK_LMENU (0xA4) Left MENU key
VK_RMENU (0xA5) Right MENU key
VK_BROWSER_BACK (0xA6)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Back key
VK_BROWSER_FORWARD (0xA7)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Forward key
VK_BROWSER_REFRESH (0xA8)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Refresh key
VK_BROWSER_STOP (0xA9)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Stop key
VK_BROWSER_SEARCH (0xAA)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Search key
VK_BROWSER_FAVORITES (0xAB)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Favorites key
VK_BROWSER_HOME (0xAC)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Start and Home key
VK_VOLUME_MUTE (0xAD)
Windows 2000/XP: Volume Mute key
VK_VOLUME_DOWN (0xAE)
Windows 2000/XP: Volume Down key
VK_VOLUME_UP (0xAF)
Windows 2000/XP: Volume Up key
VK_MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK (0xB0)
Windows 2000/XP: Next Track key
VK_MEDIA_PREV_TRACK (0xB1)
Windows 2000/XP: Previous Track key
VK_MEDIA_STOP (0xB2)
Windows 2000/XP: Stop Media key
VK_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE (0xB3)
Windows 2000/XP: Play/Pause Media key
VK_LAUNCH_MAIL (0xB4)
Windows 2000/XP: Start Mail key
VK_LAUNCH_MEDIA_SELECT (0xB5)
Windows 2000/XP: Select Media key
VK_LAUNCH_APP1 (0xB6)
Windows 2000/XP: Start Application 1 key
VK_LAUNCH_APP2 (0xB7)
Windows 2000/XP: Start Application 2 key
- (0xB8-B9) Reserved
VK_OEM_1 (0xBA) Used for miscellaneous characters; it can vary by keyboard.
Windows 2000/XP: For the US standard keyboard, the ';:' key
VK_OEM_PLUS (0xBB)
Windows 2000/XP: For any country/region, the '+' key
VK_OEM_COMMA (0xBC)
Windows 2000/XP: For any country/region, the ',' key
VK_OEM_MINUS (0xBD)
Windows 2000/XP: For any country/region, the '-' key
VK_OEM_PERIOD (0xBE)
Windows 2000/XP: For any country/region, the '.' key
VK_OEM_2 (0xBF) Used for miscellaneous characters; it can vary by keyboard.
Windows 2000/XP: For the US standard keyboard, the '/?' key
VK_OEM_3 (0xC0) Used for miscellaneous characters; it can vary by keyboard.
Windows 2000/XP: For the US standard keyboard, the '`~' key
- (0xC1-D7) Reserved
- (0xD8-DA) Unassigned
VK_OEM_4 (0xDB) Used for miscellaneous characters; it can vary by keyboard.
Windows 2000/XP: For the US standard keyboard, the '[{' key
VK_OEM_5 (0xDC) Used for miscellaneous characters; it can vary by keyboard.
Windows 2000/XP: For the US standard keyboard, the '|' key
VK_OEM_6 (0xDD) Used for miscellaneous characters; it can vary by keyboard.
Windows 2000/XP: For the US standard keyboard, the ']}' key
VK_OEM_7 (0xDE) Used for miscellaneous characters; it can vary by keyboard.
Windows 2000/XP: For the US standard keyboard, the 'single-quote/double-quote' key
VK_OEM_8 (0xDF) Used for miscellaneous characters; it can vary by keyboard.
- (0xE0) Reserved
(0xE1) OEM specific
VK_OEM_102 (0xE2)
Windows 2000/XP: Either the angle bracket key or the backslash key on the RT 102-key keyboard
(0xE3-E4) OEM specific
VK_PROCESSKEY (0xE5)
Windows 95/98/Me, Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000/XP: IME PROCESS key
(0xE6) OEM specific
VK_PACKET (0xE7)
Windows 2000/XP: Used to pass Unicode characters as if they were keystrokes. The VK_PACKET key is the low word of a 32-bit Virtual Key value used for non-keyboard input methods. For more information, see Remark in KEYBDINPUT, SendInput, WM_KEYDOWN, and WM_KEYUP
- (0xE8) Unassigned
(0xE9-F5) OEM specific
VK_ATTN (0xF6) Attn key
VK_CRSEL (0xF7) CrSel key
VK_EXSEL (0xF8) ExSel key
VK_EREOF (0xF9) Erase EOF key
VK_PLAY (0xFA) Play key
VK_ZOOM (0xFB) Zoom key
VK_NONAME (0xFC) Reserved
VK_PA1 (0xFD) PA1 key
VK_OEM_CLEAR (0xFE) Clear key
至于具体十六进制数代表什么功能,我在MSDN找到了答案。
(http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms645540(VS.85).aspx)
下面摘录一段:
VK_BROWSER_BACK (0xA6)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Back key
VK_BROWSER_FORWARD (0xA7)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Forward key
VK_BROWSER_REFRESH (0xA8)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Refresh key
VK_BROWSER_STOP (0xA9)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Stop key
VK_BROWSER_SEARCH (0xAA)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Search key
VK_BROWSER_FAVORITES (0xAB)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Favorites key
VK_BROWSER_HOME (0xAC)
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Start and Home key
VK_VOLUME_MUTE (0xAD)
Windows 2000/XP: Volume Mute key
VK_VOLUME_DOWN (0xAE)
Windows 2000/XP: Volume Down key
VK_VOLUME_UP (0xAF)
Windows 2000/XP: Volume Up key
VK_MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK (0xB0)
Windows 2000/XP: Next Track key
VK_MEDIA_PREV_TRACK (0xB1)
Windows 2000/XP: Previous Track key
VK_MEDIA_STOP (0xB2)
Windows 2000/XP: Stop Media key
VK_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE (0xB3)
Windows 2000/XP: Play/Pause Media key
VK_LAUNCH_MAIL (0xB4)
Windows 2000/XP: Start Mail key
VK_LAUNCH_MEDIA_SELECT (0xB5)
Windows 2000/XP: Select Media key
VK_LAUNCH_APP1 (0xB6)
Windows 2000/XP: Start Application 1 key
VK_LAUNCH_APP2 (0xB7)
Windows 2000/XP: Start Application 2 key
B6 Application 1 就是我的电脑
B7 Application 2 就是计算器
为了更方便的实现这些功能,我编了一段简单的vbs
复制代码 代码如下:
a=chr(&h88b5)
'msgbox "d" & a & "d"
CreateObject("wscript.shell").Sendkeys a
简单的解释一下
a=chr(&h88b5)
'“&h”表示后面的数是十六进制数,b5代表Media key,也就是媒体播放器(比如千千静听),为什么前面要加88呢?加了88以后,有两个字节,也就构成了一个汉字(是GBK里的),因为a代表的字符若不是真正有意义的字符(比如ASCII字符和汉字),sendkeys就不会起作用,大家可以试一下。至于为什么选择88,因为在msdn里写着(0x88-8F)Unassigned,同时88为开头的字符可以组成有意义的GBK汉字。
复制代码 代码如下:
'msgbox "d" & a & "d"
'可以测试a是不是有意义的字符
CreateObject("wscript.shell").Sendkeys a
'调用SendKeys方法。