本文实例讲述了Python实现压缩与解压gzip大文件的方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

#encoding=utf-8 #author: walker #date: 2015-10-26 #summary: 测试gzip压缩/解压文件 import gzip BufSize = 1024*8 def gZipFile(src, dst): fin = open(src, 'rb') fout = gzip.open(dst, 'wb') in2out(fin, fout) def gunZipFile(gzFile, dst): fin = gzip.open(gzFile, 'rb') fout = open(dst, 'wb') in2out(fin, fout) def in2out(fin, fout): while True: buf = fin.read(BufSize) if len(buf) < 1: break fout.write(buf) fin.close() fout.close() if __name__ == '__main__': src = r'D:tmpsrc.txt' dst = r'D:tmpsrc.txt.gz' ori = r'D:tmpori.txt' gZipFile(src, dst) print('gZipFile over!') gunZipFile(dst, ori) print('gunZipFile over!')

也可以简单地封装成一个类：

class GZipTool: def __init__(self, bufSize): self.bufSize = bufSize self.fin = None self.fout = None def compress(self, src, dst): self.fin = open(src, 'rb') self.fout = gzip.open(dst, 'wb') self.__in2out() def decompress(self, gzFile, dst): self.fin = gzip.open(gzFile, 'rb') self.fout = open(dst, 'wb') self.__in2out() def __in2out(self,): while True: buf = self.fin.read(self.bufSize) if len(buf) < 1: break self.fout.write(buf) self.fin.close() self.fout.close()

希望本文所述对大家Python程序设计有所帮助。