适用于Windows 8.1或者Windows Server 2012 R2

Windows 8.1和Windows Server 2012 R2引入了一个组件：“PrintManagement”，它包含了所有用来管理本地和远程机器打印机的命令。

下面的例子演示安装打印机驱动和打印机端口，先安装一个打印机，分享它，并设置一些属性。

复制代码 代码如下:

$ComputerName = $env:COMPUTERNAME

$DriverName = 'Samsung SCX-483x 5x3x Series XPS'

$IPAddress = '192.168.2.107'

$PortName = 'NetworkPrint_192.168.2.107'

$PrinterName = 'BWPrint'

$ShareName = 'Office 12'

Add-PrinterDriver -ComputerName $ComputerName -Name $DriverName

Add-PrinterPort -Name $PortName -ComputerName $ComputerName

Add-Printer -ComputerName $ComputerName -Name $PrinterName -DriverName $DriverName -Shared -ShareName $ShareName -PortName $PortName

Set-PrintConfiguration -ComputerName $ComputerName -PrinterName $PrinterName -PaperSize A4

当然，你要运行它，得确保调整变量 $IPAddress 指向真实存在的打印机地址。把$ComputerName 从本地机器名更改为远程机器名。

可以这样查看PrintManagement 组件中所有的PowerShell命令：

复制代码 代码如下:

PS> Get-Command -Module PrintManagement

CommandType Name ModuleName

----------- ---- ----------

Function Add-Printer PrintManagement

Function Add-PrinterDriver PrintManagement

Function Add-PrinterPort PrintManagement

Function Get-PrintConfiguration PrintManagement

Function Get-Printer PrintManagement

Function Get-PrinterDriver PrintManagement

Function Get-PrinterPort PrintManagement

Function Get-PrinterProperty PrintManagement

Function Get-PrintJob PrintManagement

Function Read-PrinterNfcTag PrintManagement

Function Remove-Printer PrintManagement

Function Remove-PrinterDriver PrintManagement

Function Remove-PrinterPort PrintManagement

Function Remove-PrintJob PrintManagement

Function Rename-Printer PrintManagement

Function Restart-PrintJob PrintManagement

Function Resume-PrintJob PrintManagement

Function Set-PrintConfiguration PrintManagement

Function Set-Printer PrintManagement

Function Set-PrinterProperty PrintManagement

Function Suspend-PrintJob PrintManagement

Function Write-PrinterNfcTag PrintManagement

其实，它们只是一些PowerShell函数，而不是编译的二进制命令。