本文实例讲述了C#将指定目录所有文件名转换成小写的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
using System; using System.IO; using System.Linq; namespace RobvanderWoude { class LoCase { static int Main( string[] args ) { string dir = string.Empty; string filespec = string.Empty; char[] trailingbackslash = "".ToCharArray( 0, 1 ); char[] upcaseletters = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ".ToCharArray( 0, 26 ); bool verbose = false; #region Command Line Parsing switch ( args.Length ) { case 0: return WriteError( string.Empty ); case 1: filespec = args[0].Trim( '"' ); break; case 2: filespec = args[0].Trim( '"' ); if ( args[1].Substring( 0, 2 ).ToUpper( ) == "/V" ) { verbose = true; } else { return WriteError( "Invalid command line switch: " + args[1] ); } break; default: return WriteError( string.Empty ); } if ( string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace( filespec ) || filespec == "/" ) { return WriteError( string.Empty ); } if ( filespec.IndexOfAny( "/".ToCharArray( 0, 2 ) ) != -1 ) { return WriteError( "Invalid file specification: "" + filespec + """ ); } #endregion Command Line Parsing try { // Check if the directory exists try { dir = Path.GetDirectoryName( filespec ); if ( string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace( dir ) ) { dir = Path.GetFullPath( "." ); } if ( !Directory.Exists( dir ) ) { return WriteError( "Directory not found: "" + dir + """ ); } dir = dir.TrimEnd( trailingbackslash ) + ""; } catch ( ArgumentException ) { return WriteError( "Parent directory not found" ); } // Extract the FILE specification (removing the path) string filenames = filespec.Substring( filespec.LastIndexOf( "" ) + 1 ); // Enumerate the files string[] files = Directory.EnumerateFiles( dir, filenames ).ToArray<string>( ); int count = 0; foreach ( string file in files ) { if ( File.Exists( file ) ) { string filename = Path.GetFileName( file ); if ( filename.IndexOfAny( upcaseletters ) > -1 ) { count++; string newfilename = dir + filename.ToLowerInvariant( ); File.Move( file, newfilename ); } } } if ( verbose ) { Console.WriteLine( "{0} matching file{1} renamed", ( count == 0 " : count.ToString( ) ), ( count == 1 ? string.Empty : "s" ) ); } return count; } catch ( Exception e ) { return WriteError( e.Message ); } } public static int WriteError( Exception e ) { return WriteError( e == null ? null : e.Message ); } public static int WriteError( string errorMessage ) { if ( !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace( errorMessage ) ) { Console.Error.WriteLine( ); Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red; Console.Error.Write( "ERROR: " ); Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White; Console.Error.WriteLine( errorMessage ); Console.ResetColor( ); } Console.Error.WriteLine( ); Console.Error.WriteLine( "LoCase.exe, Version 1.02" ); Console.Error.WriteLine( "Rename specified files to all lower case" ); Console.Error.WriteLine( ); Console.Error.Write( "Usage: " ); Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White; Console.Error.WriteLine( "LoCase.exe filespec [ /Verbose ]" ); Console.ResetColor( ); Console.Error.WriteLine( ); Console.Error.Write( "Where: " ); Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White; Console.Error.Write( "filespec" ); Console.ResetColor( ); Console.Error.WriteLine( " is (are) the file(s) to be renamed (wildcards allowed)" ); Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White; Console.Error.Write( " /V" ); Console.ResetColor( ); Console.Error.WriteLine( "erbose displays the number of files renamed" ); Console.Error.WriteLine( ); Console.Error.WriteLine( "Note: Use doublequotes if filespec contains spaces." ); Console.Error.WriteLine( " Return code ("ErrorLevel") equals the number of renamed files." ); Console.Error.Write( " Switch may be abbreviated, e.g. " ); Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White; Console.Error.Write( "/V" ); Console.ResetColor( ); Console.Error.Write( " instead of " ); Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White; Console.Error.Write( "/V" ); Console.ResetColor( ); Console.Error.WriteLine( "erbose." ); Console.Error.WriteLine( ); Console.Error.WriteLine( "Written by Rob van der Woude" ); return 0; } } }
希望本文所述对大家的C#程序设计有所帮助。