数据结构只选择了顺序表，没有选择链表，灵活性和抽象性不足，不能普适。

head.h

#ifndef __HEAD_H__ #define __HEAD_H__ #define MAXLEVEL 15 typedef struct CARD{ int number; int level; char *flower; char point; }card;//卡 typedef struct DECK{ int top; int arr[55]; }deck;//牌堆 typedef struct PLAYERS{ int id; int status; card handcard[21]; int size; }players;//玩家 typedef struct GAMES{ int type; int level; int sum; int who; int count; int arr[16]; }games;//桌面 typedef struct BUFFERS{ int arr[16]; int brr[20]; int sum; }buffers;//出牌缓冲区 /*--------------------------------*/ void game_init(); void turning(); void handcard_sort(); void print(); int win(); void turn_switch(); #endif

op.c

#include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> #include"head.h" #include<string.h> static int type_buffer(); static char point[]={'0','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','X','J','Q','K','A','2','w','W'}; static char *farr[]={"方片","梅花","红桃","黑桃"}; static char* type_arr[]={"弃权","单张","对子","王炸","骷髅","骷髅单","炸弹","骷髅对","炸带单","顺子","炸带一对","飞机不带","连对","飞机单","飞机带对"}; static char* sta_arr[2]={"农民","地主"}; static players player[3];//玩家 static games game; /*洗牌堆*/ static deck* deck_init(){ int i,j; srand(time(0)); deck *p_deck=(deck*)malloc(sizeof(deck)); if(!p_deck){ printf("分配内存失败n"); return NULL; } for(i=1;i<=54;i++){ p_deck->arr[i]=rand()%54; for(j=1;j<i;j++){ if(p_deck->arr[i]==p_deck->arr[j]){ i--; break; } } } p_deck->top=54; return p_deck; } /*初始化玩家(洗牌，id，身份 手牌,总数)*/ static void player_init(){ int i,j; for(j=0;j<3;j++){ for(i=1;i<=20;i++){ player[j].handcard[i].number=100; player[j].handcard[i].level =0; } } deck *p=deck_init(); if(!p){ printf("没有牌堆n"); return ; } int which=0; which=rand()%3; game.who=which; for(i=0;i<3;i++){ player[i].id=i; if(i==which){//地主 player[i].status=1; for(j=1;j<=20;j++){ player[i].handcard[j].number=p->arr[(p->top)--]; } player[i].size=20; } else{//农民 player[i].status=0; for(j=1;j<=17;j++){ player[i].handcard[j].number=p->arr[(p->top)--]; } player[i].size=17; } } free(p); p=NULL; } /*手牌信息补完*/ static void handcard_init(){ int i,j; for(i=0;i<3;i++){ for(j=1;j<=20;j++){ int number=player[i].handcard[j].number; int *p_level=&(player[i].handcard[j].level); char **pp_flower=&(player[i].handcard[j].flower); char *p_point=&(player[i].handcard[j].point); if(number>=0&&number<=51){ *p_level=number/4+1; *p_point=point[number/4+1]; *pp_flower=farr[number%4]; } else if(number==52){ *p_level=14; *p_point='w'; *pp_flower="小王"; } else if(number==53){ *p_level=15; *p_point='W'; *pp_flower="大王"; } else { *p_level=0; *p_point=' '; *pp_flower=" "; } } } } /*打印当前玩家手牌*/ void print(){ int i,j; for(i=0;i<3;i++){ if (i!=game.who) continue; for(j=1;j<=player[i].size;j++){ //printf("======"); if(player[i].handcard[j].number == 100){ printf(" "); } else { char *p_tmp=player[i].handcard[j].flower; printf("%s ",p_tmp); } } printf("n"); for(j=1;j<=player[i].size;j++){ if(player[i].handcard[j].number == 100){ printf(" "); } else { printf(" %c ",player[i].handcard[j].point); } } } printf("n"); for(j=1;j<=player[game.who].size;j++){ if(! (j>9)) printf("(%d) ",j); else printf("(%d) ",j); } printf("n"); } /*游戏初始化*/ void game_init(){ game.count=2;//弃权次数 player_init();//洗牌 发牌 handcard_init();//手牌信息补完 } int fcmp(const void *pa,const void *pb){//升序 return *(int*)pa-*(int*)pb; } static void rehandcard_sort(players *p_player,int* p_number){//真正的排序函数 int *base=p_number; size_t nmemb=p_player->size; size_t size= sizeof(card); qsort(base,20,size,fcmp); } void handcard_sort(){//外壳排序函数 rehandcard_sort(&player[0],&(player->handcard[1].number)); rehandcard_sort(&player[1],&((player+1)->handcard[1].number)); rehandcard_sort(&player[2],&((player+2)->handcard[1].number)); } /*询问是否出牌*/ static int require(){ //1表示出牌 0表示弃权 if(game.type == 3 ){ if(game.count != 2){ printf("要不起!n"); return 0; } else return 1; } if(game.count !=2){ printf("出牌吗?(y表示出牌，n弃权):"); char choice; scanf("%c",&choice); scanf("%*[^n]"); scanf("%*c"); if(choice == 'n' || choice == 'N'){ return 0; } else return 1; } else { printf("继续出牌n"); return 1; } } buffers buffer={};//出牌缓冲区 /*清空出牌缓冲区*/ static void reset(){ int a; for(a=0;a<16;a++) buffer.arr[a]=0; for(a=0;a<20;a++) buffer.brr[a]=0; buffer.sum=0; } /*放牌进入缓冲区*/ static void buffer_put(){ char intput[40]={};//把字符串转换为数字 int brr[20]={}; int i=0; int j; int sum; int flag=0; while(1){ reset(); sig: printf("请输入要放的牌...:"); fgets(intput,40,stdin); if(strlen(intput)==39&&intput[38]!='n'){ scanf("%*[^n]"); scanf("%*c"); } for(j=0,i=0,sum=0;i<strlen(intput);i++){//记录出牌下标 if(intput[i]>='0'&&intput[i]<='9'){ sum=sum*10+(intput[i]-'0'); flag=1; } else { if(flag) brr[j] = sum; sum=0; j++; flag=0; } } int k; printf("要出: "); for(k=0;brr[k];k++) printf("%d ",brr[k]); printf("号牌n"); int who = game.who; players* p_player=&(player[who]); int index; for(i=0;brr[i];i++){//记录出的牌是什么 index=brr[i]; if(index>(p_player->size) || index<=0 ){//输入的字符串范围有误 printf("输入内容超出范围，重新输入n"); goto sig; } else{ int level=p_player->handcard[index].level; ++(buffer.arr[level]); buffer.brr[i] =brr[i]; } } for(i=1;i<=15;i++)//记录出了多少张牌 buffer.sum+=buffer.arr[i]; char aff= 'N'; int type = type_buffer(); if(type != -1) printf("要出的类型是:%snn",type_arr[type]); else { printf("不存在此类型的牌nn"); reset(); return; } printf("确定要这样出吗?(确定输入y,否则按其它)"); scanf("%c",&aff); scanf("%*[^n]"); scanf("%*c"); if(aff == 'y' || aff =='Y') break; } } static void turnstart(){ char u; printf("nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn==============================================================斗地主======================================================nnnnn"); printf("轮到下一家"); scanf("%c",&u); int i; printf("nnnnnnn牌面张数为%d张n",game.sum); printf("牌面类型为: %s%cn",type_arr[game.type],point[game.level]); printf("=============================================================%s的回合==========================================================nn",sta_arr[player[game.who].status]); printf("现在轮到玩家%d",game.who+1); printf(" 玩家1(%s)手牌%d ",sta_arr[player[0].status],player[0].size);if(game.who==0) printf("<=====n");else printf("n"); printf(" 玩家2(%s)手牌%d ",sta_arr[player[1].status],player[1].size);if(game.who == 1) printf("<=====n"); else printf("n"); printf(" 玩家3(%s)手牌%d ",sta_arr[player[2].status],player[2].size);if(game.who == 2) printf("<=====n"); else printf("n"); } /*判断是否连续*/ static int continuum(int num,int total){ int i,count=0; int flag=0;//有值则标记为1 int sig=0;//从 有到无 改标记为1 for(i=1;i<=15;i++){ if(buffer.arr[i]==num){ if(sig) return 0;//非连续 count++; if(count==total) return 1;//连续 flag=1; }else { if (flag) sig=1; } } } /*获取缓冲区牌类类型*/ static int type_buffer(){ int i, one=0,pair=0,triple=0,quattuor=0,zero=0; for(i=1;i<=15;i++){//统计单张，对子，三同，四同各有多少 if(buffer.arr[i] == 1) one++; else if(buffer.arr[i] == 2) pair ++; else if(buffer.arr[i] == 3) triple ++; else if(buffer.arr[i] == 4) quattuor ++; else zero++; } //printf("单%d 对%d 三%d 四%d 零%d,sum%d===n",one,pair,triple,quattuor,zero,buffer.sum); if(!(buffer.sum)){ return -1;//非法 } else if(buffer.sum<=5){//1~5 if(one == 1 && !pair && !triple && !quattuor)//单张 return 1; else if(pair == 1 && !one && !triple && !quattuor)//对子 return 2; else if(one == 2 &&buffer.arr[14]&&buffer.arr[15])//王炸 return 3; else if(triple == 1 && !one && !pair && !quattuor) //骷髅 return 4; else if(one ==1 && !pair && triple == 1 && !quattuor )//骷髅单 return 5; else if(!one && !pair && !triple && quattuor == 1)//炸 return 6; else if(!one && pair == 1 && triple == 1 && !quattuor)//骷髅对 return 7; else if(one == 1 && !pair && !triple && !quattuor){//炸带单 return 8; } else if(!pair && !triple && !quattuor && (!buffer.arr[14] && !buffer.arr[15])&& buffer.sum == 5){//顺子 if( continuum(1,one))//所有1连续 return 9; else { return -1; } } else return -1; } else if(buffer.sum>=6){ if((!one) && (pair == 1) && (!triple) && (quattuor == 1) )//炸带对 return 10; else if(!one && !pair && !quattuor){//只有2个以上个三张相同 飞机不带 if(continuum(3,triple))//所有3连续 return 11; else return -1; } else if(!one && !triple && !quattuor){//连对 if(continuum(2,pair)) return 12; else return -1; } else if(buffer.sum == 4*triple){//飞机单 if(continuum(3,triple)) return 13; else return -1; } else if((buffer.sum == 5*triple) && (triple == pair)){//飞机对 if(continuum(3,triple)) return 14; else return -1; } else if(!pair && !triple && !quattuor &&(!buffer.arr[14] && !buffer.arr[15])){ if(continuum(1,one)) return 9; else return -1; } else return -1; } } /*最大下标*/ static int maxindex(int count){ int i; for (i=15;i>=1;i--){ if(buffer.arr[i] == count) return i; } } /*获取缓冲区牌类等级*/ static int level_buffer(int type){ switch(type){ case 1: return maxindex(1); break; case 2: return maxindex(2); break; case 3: return 15; break; case 4: return maxindex(3); break; case 5: return maxindex(3); break; case 6: return maxindex(4); break; case 7: return maxindex(3); break; case 8: return maxindex(4); break; case 9: return maxindex(1); break; case 10: return maxindex(4); break; case 11: return maxindex(3); break; case 12: return maxindex(2); break; case 13: return maxindex(3); break; case 14: return maxindex(3); break; } } /*消减手牌*/ static void annealation(){ int i=1; int j=0; int who=game.who; for(i = 1,j=0;buffer.brr[j];i++,j++){ int index = buffer.brr[j]; player[who].handcard[index].number = 100; player[who].size = player[who].size - 1; } game.sum=buffer.sum; game.count=0; handcard_sort(); //printf("出牌成功n"); } /*回合进行中*/ //这个模块有很大的修改空间 例如return 改为break... void turning(){ turnstart(); /* 开始阶段 */ handcard_sort(); print(); int level= 0; while(1){ if(!require()){ printf("nnnnnnnn不要n"); game.count++; if(game.count == 2){ game.type=0; game.level=0; game.sum=0; } return ; /* 开始阶段 */ } buffer_put(); /* 出牌阶段在这函数判断是否弃权比较好 */ int type = type_buffer(); int level=level_buffer(type); if(type == -1){ printf("牌类非法-n"); continue; } if(type == 3){//王炸 printf("nnnnn王炸!!n"); annealation(); game.type=3; game.level=MAXLEVEL; return ; } else if(type == 6){//炸弹 if(game.type != 6){ printf("nnnn炸弹n"); annealation(); game.type = 6; game.level = level_buffer(type); return; } else { if(level > game.level){ printf("nnnnn压死n"); annealation();//消减手牌 game.type = 6; game.level = level; return; } else if(level < game.level||level == game.level){ printf("牌的等级不够大n"); continue; } } } else if(game.count == 2 ){//两家弃权 annealation(); game.type = type; game.level = level; return ; } else {//除了炸弹 两家弃权 王炸 非法 以外的合理牌类 if(type != game.type){ //不对应 printf("类型不对应n"); continue; } else { //对应 if(buffer.sum != game.sum){ printf("数量不对应n"); continue; } if(level < game.level|| level==game.level){ printf("牌的等级不够大n"); continue; } else if(level > game.level){ printf("nnnnn压死n"); annealation(); game.type = type; game.level = level; return ; } } } } } /*0 1 2 3判断是否是谁胜利 0表示没有 1表示玩家一*/ int win(){ int now = game.who; if(!player[now].size) return now; else return 0; } /*切换当前玩家为下家*/ void turn_switch(){ int who = game.who; who++; game.who = who%3; }

main.c

#include<stdio.h> #include"head.h" int main(){ while(1){ int which; game_init();//初始化游戏 while(1){ turning();//回合进行中 printf("nnn"); if(which=win())//是否产生胜者 break; turn_switch();//切换出牌方 } printf("胜负已出！胜利者是玩家%dn",which+1); printf("是否重新游戏?(y为继续，其它退出程序):"); char choice; scanf("%c",&choice); scanf("%*[^n]"); scanf("%*c"); if(choice == 'y'||choice =='Y') continue; break; } printf("谢谢试玩n"); }

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