android自定义RadioGroup可以添加多种布局的实现方法_安卓软件开发教程-查字典教程网
android自定义RadioGroup可以添加多种布局的实现方法
android自定义RadioGroup可以添加多种布局的实现方法
发布时间:2016-12-28 来源:查字典编辑
摘要:android自带的RadioGroup是继承自LinearLayout,如果布局的时候不是直接写radiobutton,即radiobut...

android自带的RadioGroup是继承自LinearLayout,如果布局的时候不是直接写radiobutton,即radiobutton外面还包了一层容器,这时分组是不成功的,因为查找不到radiobutton,如果要实现这种效果呢,于是看了RadioGroup的源码,发现问题在于addView方法和自定义的PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener;

下面就这两个地方动手脚,先拷贝源码,然后去掉RadioGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) 中的方法,我新增了一个方法,查找viewGroup控件中的radioButton

复制代码 代码如下:

/** 查找radioButton控件 */

public RadioButton findRadioButton(ViewGroup group) {

RadioButton resBtn = null;

int len = group.getChildCount();

for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {

if (group.getChildAt(i) instanceof RadioButton) {

resBtn = (RadioButton) group.getChildAt(i);

} else if (group.getChildAt(i) instanceof ViewGroup) {

findRadioButton((ViewGroup) group.getChildAt(i));

}

}

return resBtn;

}

addView的实现如下:

复制代码 代码如下:

@Override

public void addView(View child, int index, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {

if (child instanceof RadioButton) {

final RadioButton button = (RadioButton) child;

if (button.isChecked()) {

mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;

if (mCheckedId != -1) {

setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);

}

mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;

setCheckedId(button.getId());

}

} else if (child instanceof ViewGroup) { //这里是我添加的代码

final RadioButton button = findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child);

if (button.isChecked()) {

mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;

if (mCheckedId != -1) {

setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);

}

mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;

setCheckedId(button.getId());

}

}

super.addView(child, index, params);

}

然后在自定义的PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener中修改:

复制代码 代码如下:

private class PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener implements

ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener {

private ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener mOnHierarchyChangeListener;

public void onChildViewAdded(View parent, View child) {

if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this && child instanceof RadioButton) {

int id = child.getId();

// generates an id if it's missing

if (id == View.NO_ID) {

id = child.hashCode();

child.setId(id);

}

((RadioButton) child)

.setOnCheckedChangeListener(mChildOnCheckedChangeListener);

} else if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this //这里是我添加的代码

&& child instanceof ViewGroup) {

RadioButton btn = findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child);

int id = btn.getId();

// generates an id if it's missing

if (id == View.NO_ID) {

id = btn.hashCode();

btn.setId(id);

}

btn.setOnCheckedChangeListener(mChildOnCheckedChangeListener);

}

if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener != null) {

mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewAdded(parent, child);

}

}

public void onChildViewRemoved(View parent, View child) {

if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this && child instanceof RadioButton) {

((RadioButton) child).setOnCheckedChangeListener(null);

} else if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this

&& child instanceof ViewGroup) {

findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child).setOnCheckedChangeListener(

null);

}

if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener != null) {

mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewRemoved(parent, child);

}

}

}

做好了上面的步骤,下面布局就可以按照自己的意思来了,并且分组效果也不会影响

下面我的布局文件demo:

复制代码 代码如下:

<com.huaheng.wy.view.MyRadioGroup

android:id="@+id/rg"

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="65dp"

android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"

android:background="@drawable/yst_i_bottom"

android:orientation="horizontal" >

<>

<FrameLayout

android:id="@+id/left"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"

android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"

android:layout_marginTop="3dp"

android:layout_weight="1" >

<RadioButton

android:id="@+id/rbtn_home"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_gravity="center"

android:background="@null"

android:button="@null"

android:drawableTop="@drawable/yst_i_bottomhome_selector"

android:gravity="center_horizontal"

android:text="首页"

android:textColor="@color/white"

android:textSize="@dimen/font_5" />

<Button

android:id="@+id/btn_home_point"

android:layout_width="21dp"

android:layout_height="20dp"

android:layout_gravity="top|right"

android:layout_marginRight="10dp"

android:layout_marginTop="0dp"

android:background="@drawable/notice_bg"

android:text="1"

android:textColor="@color/white"

android:textSize="@dimen/font_6"

android:visibility="gone" />

</FrameLayout>

<>

<RadioButton

android:id="@+id/rbtn_his"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"

android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"

android:layout_marginTop="3dp"

android:layout_weight="1"

android:background="@null"

android:button="@null"

android:drawableTop="@drawable/yst_i_bottomhis_selector"

android:gravity="center_horizontal"

android:text="历史"

android:textColor="@color/white"

android:textSize="@dimen/font_5" />

<>

<Button

android:id="@+id/rbtn_scan"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"

android:background="@drawable/scan_selector"

android:button="@null"

android:gravity="center_horizontal|bottom"

android:paddingBottom="7dp"

android:text="扫描"

android:textColor="@color/white"

android:textSize="@dimen/font_5" />

<RadioButton

android:id="@+id/rbtn_seek"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"

android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"

android:layout_marginTop="3dp"

android:layout_weight="1"

android:background="@null"

android:button="@null"

android:drawableTop="@drawable/yst_i_bottomseek_selector"

android:gravity="center_horizontal"

android:text="搜索"

android:textColor="@color/white"

android:textSize="@dimen/font_5" />

<RadioButton

android:id="@+id/rbtn_more"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"

android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"

android:layout_marginTop="3dp"

android:layout_weight="1"

android:background="@null"

android:button="@null"

android:drawableTop="@drawable/yst_i_bottommore_selector"

android:gravity="center_horizontal"

android:text="更多"

android:textColor="@color/white"

android:textSize="@dimen/font_5" />

</com.huaheng.wy.view.MyRadioGroup>

所有实现代码都在这里,下面我就把自定义的radioGroup的代码,完整的贴出来

复制代码 代码如下:

/*

* Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project

*

* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");

* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

* You may obtain a copy of the License at

*

* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

*

* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

* limitations under the License.

*/

package com.huaheng.wy.view;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.res.TypedArray;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.CompoundButton;

import android.widget.LinearLayout;

import android.widget.RadioButton;

public class MyRadioGroup extends LinearLayout {

// holds the checked id; the selection is empty by default

private int mCheckedId = -1;

// tracks children radio buttons checked state

private CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener mChildOnCheckedChangeListener;

// when true, mOnCheckedChangeListener discards events

private boolean mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;

private OnCheckedChangeListener mOnCheckedChangeListener;

private PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener mPassThroughListener;

public MyRadioGroup(Context context) {

super(context);

setOrientation(VERTICAL);

init();

}

public MyRadioGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

init();

}

private void init() {

mChildOnCheckedChangeListener = new CheckedStateTracker();

mPassThroughListener = new PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener();

super.setOnHierarchyChangeListener(mPassThroughListener);

}

@Override

public void setOnHierarchyChangeListener(OnHierarchyChangeListener listener) {

// the user listener is delegated to our pass-through listener

mPassThroughListener.mOnHierarchyChangeListener = listener;

}

@Override

protected void onFinishInflate() {

super.onFinishInflate();

// checks the appropriate radio button as requested in the XML file

if (mCheckedId != -1) {

mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;

setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, true);

mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;

setCheckedId(mCheckedId);

}

}

@Override

public void addView(View child, int index, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {

if (child instanceof RadioButton) {

final RadioButton button = (RadioButton) child;

if (button.isChecked()) {

mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;

if (mCheckedId != -1) {

setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);

}

mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;

setCheckedId(button.getId());

}

} else if (child instanceof ViewGroup) {

final RadioButton button = findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child);

if (button.isChecked()) {

mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;

if (mCheckedId != -1) {

setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);

}

mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;

setCheckedId(button.getId());

}

}

super.addView(child, index, params);

}

/** 查找radioButton控件 */

public RadioButton findRadioButton(ViewGroup group) {

RadioButton resBtn = null;

int len = group.getChildCount();

for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {

if (group.getChildAt(i) instanceof RadioButton) {

resBtn = (RadioButton) group.getChildAt(i);

} else if (group.getChildAt(i) instanceof ViewGroup) {

findRadioButton((ViewGroup) group.getChildAt(i));

}

}

return resBtn;

}

/**

* <p>

* Sets the selection to the radio button whose identifier is passed in

* parameter. Using -1 as the selection identifier clears the selection;

* such an operation is equivalent to invoking {@link #clearCheck()}.

* </p>

*

* @param id

* the unique id of the radio button to select in this group

*

* @see #getCheckedRadioButtonId()

* @see #clearCheck()

*/

public void check(int id) {

// don't even bother

if (id != -1 && (id == mCheckedId)) {

return;

}

if (mCheckedId != -1) {

setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);

}

if (id != -1) {

setCheckedStateForView(id, true);

}

setCheckedId(id);

}

private void setCheckedId(int id) {

mCheckedId = id;

if (mOnCheckedChangeListener != null) {

mOnCheckedChangeListener.onCheckedChanged(this, mCheckedId);

}

}

private void setCheckedStateForView(int viewId, boolean checked) {

View checkedView = findViewById(viewId);

if (checkedView != null && checkedView instanceof RadioButton) {

((RadioButton) checkedView).setChecked(checked);

}

}

/**

* <p>

* Returns the identifier of the selected radio button in this group. Upon

* empty selection, the returned value is -1.

* </p>

*

* @return the unique id of the selected radio button in this group

*

* @see #check(int)

* @see #clearCheck()

*/

public int getCheckedRadioButtonId() {

return mCheckedId;

}

/**

* <p>

* Clears the selection. When the selection is cleared, no radio button in

* this group is selected and {@link #getCheckedRadioButtonId()} returns

* null.

* </p>

*

* @see #check(int)

* @see #getCheckedRadioButtonId()

*/

public void clearCheck() {

check(-1);

}

/**

* <p>

* Register a callback to be invoked when the checked radio button changes

* in this group.

* </p>

*

* @param listener

* the callback to call on checked state change

*/

public void setOnCheckedChangeListener(OnCheckedChangeListener listener) {

mOnCheckedChangeListener = listener;

}

/**

* {@inheritDoc}

*/

@Override

public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) {

return new MyRadioGroup.LayoutParams(getContext(), attrs);

}

/**

* {@inheritDoc}

*/

@Override

protected boolean checkLayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams p) {

return p instanceof MyRadioGroup.LayoutParams;

}

@Override

protected LinearLayout.LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() {

return new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,

LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

}

/**

* <p>

* This set of layout parameters defaults the width and the height of the

* children to {@link #WRAP_CONTENT} when they are not specified in the XML

* file. Otherwise, this class ussed the value read from the XML file.

* </p>

*

* <p>

* See {@link android.R.styleable#LinearLayout_Layout LinearLayout

* Attributes} for a list of all child view attributes that this class

* supports.

* </p>

*

*/

public static class LayoutParams extends LinearLayout.LayoutParams {

/**

* {@inheritDoc}

*/

public LayoutParams(Context c, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(c, attrs);

}

/**

* {@inheritDoc}

*/

public LayoutParams(int w, int h) {

super(w, h);

}

/**

* {@inheritDoc}

*/

public LayoutParams(int w, int h, float initWeight) {

super(w, h, initWeight);

}

/**

* {@inheritDoc}

*/

public LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams p) {

super(p);

}

/**

* {@inheritDoc}

*/

public LayoutParams(MarginLayoutParams source) {

super(source);

}

/**

* <p>

* Fixes the child's width to

* {@link android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams#WRAP_CONTENT} and the

* child's height to

* {@link android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams#WRAP_CONTENT} when not

* specified in the XML file.

* </p>

*

* @param a

* the styled attributes set

* @param widthAttr

* the width attribute to fetch

* @param heightAttr

* the height attribute to fetch

*/

@Override

protected void setBaseAttributes(TypedArray a, int widthAttr,

int heightAttr) {

if (a.hasValue(widthAttr)) {

width = a.getLayoutDimension(widthAttr, "layout_width");

} else {

width = WRAP_CONTENT;

}

if (a.hasValue(heightAttr)) {

height = a.getLayoutDimension(heightAttr, "layout_height");

} else {

height = WRAP_CONTENT;

}

}

}

/**

* <p>

* Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when the checked radio

* button changed in this group.

* </p>

*/

public interface OnCheckedChangeListener {

/**

* <p>

* Called when the checked radio button has changed. When the selection

* is cleared, checkedId is -1.

* </p>

*

* @param group

* the group in which the checked radio button has changed

* @param checkedId

* the unique identifier of the newly checked radio button

*/

public void onCheckedChanged(MyRadioGroup group, int checkedId);

}

private class CheckedStateTracker implements

CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener {

public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,

boolean isChecked) {

// prevents from infinite recursion

if (mProtectFromCheckedChange) {

return;

}

mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;

if (mCheckedId != -1) {

setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);

}

mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;

int id = buttonView.getId();

setCheckedId(id);

}

}

/**

* <p>

* A pass-through listener acts upon the events and dispatches them to

* another listener. This allows the table layout to set its own internal

* hierarchy change listener without preventing the user to setup his.

* </p>

*/

private class PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener implements

ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener {

private ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener mOnHierarchyChangeListener;

public void onChildViewAdded(View parent, View child) {

if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this && child instanceof RadioButton) {

int id = child.getId();

// generates an id if it's missing

if (id == View.NO_ID) {

id = child.hashCode();

child.setId(id);

}

((RadioButton) child)

.setOnCheckedChangeListener(mChildOnCheckedChangeListener);

} else if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this

&& child instanceof ViewGroup) {

RadioButton btn = findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child);

int id = btn.getId();

// generates an id if it's missing

if (id == View.NO_ID) {

id = btn.hashCode();

btn.setId(id);

}

btn.setOnCheckedChangeListener(mChildOnCheckedChangeListener);

}

if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener != null) {

mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewAdded(parent, child);

}

}

public void onChildViewRemoved(View parent, View child) {

if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this && child instanceof RadioButton) {

((RadioButton) child).setOnCheckedChangeListener(null);

} else if (parent == MyRadioGroup.this

&& child instanceof ViewGroup) {

findRadioButton((ViewGroup) child).setOnCheckedChangeListener(

null);

}

if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener != null) {

mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewRemoved(parent, child);

}

}

}

}

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