iOS 自定义状态栏和导航栏

开发IOS APP 经常会根据需求更改状态栏和导航栏，这里整理了几种方法，大家可以看下。

导航栏透明

-(void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated { //viewWillAppear中设置透明 [super viewWillAppear:animated]; [self.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage new] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault]; //用空图片填充机位透明 [self.navigationBar setShadowImage:[UIImage new]];//naviBar底部的seperatorLine } -(void)viewDidDisappear:(BOOL)animated { //viewWillAppear中设置恢复 [super viewDidDisappear:animated]; [self.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:nil forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault]; [self.navigationBar setShadowImage:shadowImage]; }

导航栏渐变

barImageView = self.navigationController.navigationBar.subviews.firstObject; -(void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView { CGFloat minAlphaOffset = - 64; CGFloat maxAlphaOffset = 200; CGFloat offset = scrollView.contentOffset.y; CGFloat alpha = (offset - minAlphaOffset) / (maxAlphaOffset - minAlphaOffset); _barImageView.alpha = alpha; }

状态栏字体颜色改变

[UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarStyle = UIStatusBarStyleDefault;//黑色 [UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarStyle = UIStatusBarStyleLightContent;//白色

导航栏隐藏

如果导航栏自定义度高，需要完全自己重写，可以隐藏原来的导航栏，并定义一个新的view

-(void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated { [super viewWillAppear:animated]; self.navigationController.navigationBarHidden = YES; } -(void)viewDidDisappear:(BOOL)animated { [super viewDidDisappear:animated]; self.navigationController.navigationBarHidden = NO; } -(void)ys_initNavigationBar { self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = (id)self; // 保留右滑pop的手势 _naviBar = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.width, 64)]; _naviBar.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; [self.view addSubview:_naviBar]; UIView *line = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, _naviBar.height-0.5, self.view.width, 0.5)]; line.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorForHex:@"f0f0f0"]; [_naviBar addSubview:line]; // 返回 backButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom]; backButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 20, 44, 44); [backButton addTarget:self action:@selector(goBack:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside]; [self.view addSubview:backButton]; // 标题 naviLable = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(44, 20, self.view.width-44*2, 44)]; naviLable.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor]; naviLable.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:16]; naviLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; [self.view addSubview: naviLable]; } -(void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView { //navigationBar change CGFloat minAlphaOffset = 0; CGFloat maxAlphaOffset = 40; CGFloat offset = scrollView.contentOffset.y; CGFloat alpha = (offset - minAlphaOffset) / (maxAlphaOffset - minAlphaOffset); _naviBar.alpha = alpha; naviLabel.alpha = alpha; }