纯CSS画的基本图形(矩形、圆形、三角形、多边形、爱心、八卦等)_ Div+Css教程-查字典教程网
纯CSS画的基本图形(矩形、圆形、三角形、多边形、爱心、八卦等)
纯CSS画的基本图形(矩形、圆形、三角形、多边形、爱心、八卦等)
发布时间:2016-12-27 来源:查字典编辑
摘要:图形包括基本的矩形、圆形、椭圆、三角形、多边形,也包括稍微复杂一点的爱心、钻石、阴阳八卦等。当然有一些需要用到CSS3的属性,所以在你打开这...

图形包括基本的矩形、圆形、椭圆、三角形、多边形,也包括稍微复杂一点的爱心、钻石、阴阳八卦等。当然有一些需要用到CSS3的属性,所以在你打开这篇文章的时候,我希望你用的是firefox或者chrome,当然IE也能看一部分的。那好,下面就一起来看看我们是如何用纯CSS来画这些图形的,如果你也觉得很震撼,推荐给你的朋友吧。 #square { width: 100px; height: 100px; background: red; } #rectangle { width: 200px; height: 100px; background: red; } #circle { width: 100px; height: 100px; background: red; -moz-border-radius: 50px; -webkit-border-radius: 50px; border-radius: 50px; } #oval { width: 200px; height: 100px; background: red; -moz-border-radius: 100px / 50px; -webkit-border-radius: 100px / 50px; border-radius: 100px / 50px; } #triangle-up { width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-bottom: 100px solid red; } #triangle-down { width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-top: 100px solid red; } #triangle-left { width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 100px solid red; border-bottom: 50px solid transparent; } #triangle-right { width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 50px solid transparent; border-left: 100px solid red; border-bottom: 50px solid transparent; } #triangle-topleft { width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 100px solid red; border-right: 100px solid transparent; } #triangle-topright { width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 100px solid red; border-left: 100px solid transparent; } #triangle-bottomleft { width: 0; height: 0; border-bottom: 100px solid red; border-right: 100px solid transparent; } #triangle-bottomright { width: 0; height: 0; border-bottom: 100px solid red; border-left: 100px solid transparent; } #parallelogram { width: 150px; height: 100px; margin-left:20px; -webkit-transform: skew(20deg); -moz-transform: skew(20deg); -o-transform: skew(20deg); background: red; } #trapezoid { border-bottom: 100px solid red; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; height: 0; width: 100px; } #star-six { width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-bottom: 100px solid red; position: relative; } #star-six:after { width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-top: 100px solid red; position: absolute; content: ""; top: 30px; left: -50px; } #star-five { margin: 50px 0; position: relative; display: block; color: red; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-right: 100px solid transparent; border-bottom: 70px solid red; border-left: 100px solid transparent; -moz-transform: rotate(35deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(35deg); -ms-transform: rotate(35deg); -o-transform: rotate(35deg); } #star-five:before { border-bottom: 80px solid red; border-left: 30px solid transparent; border-right: 30px solid transparent; position: absolute; height: 0; width: 0; top: -45px; left: -65px; display: block; content: ''; -webkit-transform: rotate(-35deg); -moz-transform: rotate(-35deg); -ms-transform: rotate(-35deg); -o-transform: rotate(-35deg); } #star-five:after { position: absolute; display: block; color: red; top: 3px; left: -105px; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-right: 100px solid transparent; border-bottom: 70px solid red; border-left: 100px solid transparent; -webkit-transform: rotate(-70deg); -moz-transform: rotate(-70deg); -ms-transform: rotate(-70deg); -o-transform: rotate(-70deg); content: ''; } #pentagon { position: relative; width: 54px; border-width: 50px 18px 0; border-style: solid; border-color: red transparent; } #pentagon:before { content: ""; position: absolute; height: 0; width: 0; top: -85px; left: -18px; border-width: 0 45px 35px; border-style: solid; border-color: transparent transparent red; } #hexagon { width: 100px; height: 55px; background: red; position: relative; } #hexagon:before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: -25px; left: 0; width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-bottom: 25px solid red; } #hexagon:after { content: ""; position: absolute; bottom: -25px; left: 0; width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 50px solid transparent; border-right: 50px solid transparent; border-top: 25px solid red; } #octagon { width: 100px; height: 100px; background: red; position: relative; } #octagon:before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; border-bottom: 29px solid red; border-left: 29px solid #eee; border-right: 29px solid #eee; width: 42px; height: 0; } #octagon:after { content: ""; position: absolute; bottom: 0; left: 0; border-top: 29px solid red; border-left: 29px solid #eee; border-right: 29px solid #eee; width: 42px; height: 0; } #heart { position: relative; width: 100px; height: 90px; } #heart:before, #heart:after { position: absolute; content: ""; left: 50px; top: 0; width: 50px; height: 80px; background: red; -moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0; border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0; -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(-45deg); -ms-transform: rotate(-45deg); -o-transform: rotate(-45deg); transform: rotate(-45deg); -webkit-transform-origin: 0 100%; -moz-transform-origin: 0 100%; -ms-transform-origin: 0 100%; -o-transform-origin: 0 100%; transform-origin: 0 100%; } #heart:after { left: 0; -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(45deg); -ms-transform: rotate(45deg); -o-transform: rotate(45deg); transform: rotate(45deg); -webkit-transform-origin: 100% 100%; -moz-transform-origin: 100% 100%; -ms-transform-origin: 100% 100%; -o-transform-origin: 100% 100%; transform-origin :100% 100%; } #infinity { position: relative; width: 212px; height: 100px; } #infinity:before, #infinity:after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 60px; height: 60px; border: 20px solid red; -moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px; border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px; -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(-45deg); -ms-transform: rotate(-45deg); -o-transform: rotate(-45deg); transform: rotate(-45deg); } #infinity:after { left: auto; right: 0; -moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0; border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0; -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(45deg); -ms-transform: rotate(45deg); -o-transform: rotate(45deg); transform: rotate(45deg); } #egg { display:block; width: 126px; height: 180px; background-color: red; -webkit-border-radius: 63px 63px 63px 63px / 108px 108px 72px 72px; border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 50% / 60% 60% 40% 40%; } #pacman { width: 0px; height: 0px; border-right: 60px solid transparent; border-top: 60px solid red; border-left: 60px solid red; border-bottom: 60px solid red; border-top-left-radius: 60px; border-top-right-radius: 60px; border-bottom-left-radius: 60px; border-bottom-right-radius: 60px; } #talkbubble { width: 120px; height: 80px; background: red; margin-left:20px; position: relative; -moz-border-radius: 10px; -webkit-border-radius: 10px; border-radius: 10px; } #talkbubble:before { content:""; position: absolute; right: 100%; top: 26px; width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 13px solid transparent; border-right: 26px solid red; border-bottom: 13px solid transparent; } #burst-12 { background: red; width: 80px; height: 80px; position: relative; text-align: center; margin:20px 0 0 20px; } #burst-12:before, #burst-12:after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; height: 80px; width: 80px; background: red; } #burst-12:before { -webkit-transform: rotate(30deg); -moz-transform: rotate(30deg); -ms-transform: rotate(30deg); -o-transform: rotate(30deg); transform: rotate(30deg); } #burst-12:after { -webkit-transform: rotate(60deg); -moz-transform: rotate(60deg); -ms-transform: rotate(60deg); -o-transform: rotate(60deg); transform: rotate(60deg); } #burst-8 { background: red; width: 80px; height: 80px; position: relative; text-align: center; margin:20px 0 0 20px; -webkit-transform: rotate(20deg); -moz-transform: rotate(20deg); -ms-transform: rotate(20deg); -o-transform: rotate(20eg); transform: rotate(20deg); } #burst-8:before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; height: 80px; width: 80px; background: red; -webkit-transform: rotate(135deg); -moz-transform: rotate(135deg); -ms-transform: rotate(135deg); -o-transform: rotate(135deg); transform: rotate(135deg); } #cut-diamond { border-style: solid; border-color: transparent transparent red transparent; border-width: 0 25px 25px 25px; height: 0; width: 50px; position: relative; margin: 20px 0 50px 0; } #cut-diamond:after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 25px; left: -25px; width: 0; height: 0; border-style: solid; border-color: red transparent transparent transparent; border-width: 70px 50px 0 50px; } #yin-yang { width: 96px; height: 48px; background: #eee; border-color: red; border-style: solid; border-width: 2px 2px 50px 2px; border-radius: 100%; position: relative; } #yin-yang:before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 0; background: #eee; border: 18px solid red; border-radius: 100%; width: 12px; height: 12px; } #yin-yang:after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; background: red; border: 18px solid #eee; border-radius:100%; width: 12px; height: 12px; }

1、正方形

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#square {

width: 100px;

height: 100px;

background: red;

}

2、长方形

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#rectangle {

width: 200px;

height: 100px;

background: red;

}

3、圆形

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#circle {

width: 100px;

height: 100px;

background: red;

-moz-border-radius: 50px;

-webkit-border-radius: 50px;

border-radius: 50px;

}

4、椭圆

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#oval {

width: 200px;

height: 100px;

background: red;

-moz-border-radius: 100px / 50px;

-webkit-border-radius: 100px / 50px;

border-radius: 100px / 50px;

}

5、上三角

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#triangle-up {

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-left: 50px solid transparent;

border-right: 50px solid transparent;

border-bottom: 100px solid red;

}

6、下三角

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#triangle-down {

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-left: 50px solid transparent;

border-right: 50px solid transparent;

border-top: 100px solid red;

}

7、左三角

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#triangle-left {

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-top: 50px solid transparent;

border-right: 100px solid red;

border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;

}

8、右三角

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#triangle-right {

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-top: 50px solid transparent;

border-left: 100px solid red;

border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;

}

9、左上三角

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#triangle-topleft {

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-top: 100px solid red;

border-right: 100px solid transparent;

}

10、右上三角

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#triangle-topright {

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-top: 100px solid red;

border-left: 100px solid transparent;

}

11、左下三角

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#triangle-bottomleft {

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-bottom: 100px solid red;

border-right: 100px solid transparent;

}

12、右下三角

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#triangle-bottomright {

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-bottom: 100px solid red;

border-left: 100px solid transparent;

}

13、平行四边形

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#parallelogram {

width: 150px;

height: 100px;

margin-left:20px;

-webkit-transform: skew(20deg);

-moz-transform: skew(20deg);

-o-transform: skew(20deg);

background: red;

}

14、梯形

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#trapezoid {

border-bottom: 100px solid red;

border-left: 50px solid transparent;

border-right: 50px solid transparent;

height: 0;

width: 100px;

}

15、六角星

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#star-six {

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-left: 50px solid transparent;

border-right: 50px solid transparent;

border-bottom: 100px solid red;

position: relative;

}

#star-six:after {

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-left: 50px solid transparent;

border-right: 50px solid transparent;

border-top: 100px solid red;

position: absolute;

content: "";

top: 30px;

left: -50px;

}

16、五角星

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#star-five {

margin: 50px 0;

position: relative;

display: block;

color: red;

width: 0px;

height: 0px;

border-right: 100px solid transparent;

border-bottom: 70px solid red;

border-left: 100px solid transparent;

-moz-transform: rotate(35deg);

-webkit-transform: rotate(35deg);

-ms-transform: rotate(35deg);

-o-transform: rotate(35deg);

}

#star-five:before {

border-bottom: 80px solid red;

border-left: 30px solid transparent;

border-right: 30px solid transparent;

position: absolute;

height: 0;

width: 0;

top: -45px;

left: -65px;

display: block;

content: '';

-webkit-transform: rotate(-35deg);

-moz-transform: rotate(-35deg);

-ms-transform: rotate(-35deg);

-o-transform: rotate(-35deg);

}

#star-five:after {

position: absolute;

display: block;

color: red;

top: 3px;

left: -105px;

width: 0px;

height: 0px;

border-right: 100px solid transparent;

border-bottom: 70px solid red;

border-left: 100px solid transparent;

-webkit-transform: rotate(-70deg);

-moz-transform: rotate(-70deg);

-ms-transform: rotate(-70deg);

-o-transform: rotate(-70deg);

content: '';

}

17、五角大楼

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#pentagon {

position: relative;

width: 54px;

border-width: 50px 18px 0;

border-style: solid;

border-color: red transparent;

}

#pentagon:before {

content: "";

position: absolute;

height: 0;

width: 0;

top: -85px;

left: -18px;

border-width: 0 45px 35px;

border-style: solid;

border-color: transparent transparent red;

}

18、六边形

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#hexagon {

width: 100px;

height: 55px;

background: red;

position: relative;

}

#hexagon:before {

content: "";

position: absolute;

top: -25px;

left: 0;

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-left: 50px solid transparent;

border-right: 50px solid transparent;

border-bottom: 25px solid red;

}

#hexagon:after {

content: "";

position: absolute;

bottom: -25px;

left: 0;

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-left: 50px solid transparent;

border-right: 50px solid transparent;

border-top: 25px solid red;

}

19、八角形

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#octagon {

width: 100px;

height: 100px;

background: red;

position: relative;

}

#octagon:before {

content: "";

position: absolute;

top: 0;

left: 0;

border-bottom: 29px solid red;

border-left: 29px solid #eee;

border-right: 29px solid #eee;

width: 42px;

height: 0;

}

#octagon:after {

content: "";

position: absolute;

bottom: 0;

left: 0;

border-top: 29px solid red;

border-left: 29px solid #eee;

border-right: 29px solid #eee;

width: 42px;

height: 0;

}

20、爱心

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#heart {

position: relative;

width: 100px;

height: 90px;

}

#heart:before,

#heart:after {

position: absolute;

content: "";

left: 50px;

top: 0;

width: 50px;

height: 80px;

background: red;

-moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0;

border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0;

-webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);

-moz-transform: rotate(-45deg);

-ms-transform: rotate(-45deg);

-o-transform: rotate(-45deg);

transform: rotate(-45deg);

-webkit-transform-origin: 0 100%;

-moz-transform-origin: 0 100%;

-ms-transform-origin: 0 100%;

-o-transform-origin: 0 100%;

transform-origin: 0 100%;

}

#heart:after {

left: 0;

-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);

-moz-transform: rotate(45deg);

-ms-transform: rotate(45deg);

-o-transform: rotate(45deg);

transform: rotate(45deg);

-webkit-transform-origin: 100% 100%;

-moz-transform-origin: 100% 100%;

-ms-transform-origin: 100% 100%;

-o-transform-origin: 100% 100%;

transform-origin :100% 100%;

}

21、无穷大符号

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#infinity {

position: relative;

width: 212px;

height: 100px;

}

#infinity:before,

#infinity:after {

content: "";

position: absolute;

top: 0;

left: 0;

width: 60px;

height: 60px;

border: 20px solid red;

-moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px;

border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px;

-webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);

-moz-transform: rotate(-45deg);

-ms-transform: rotate(-45deg);

-o-transform: rotate(-45deg);

transform: rotate(-45deg);

}

#infinity:after {

left: auto;

right: 0;

-moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0;

border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0;

-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);

-moz-transform: rotate(45deg);

-ms-transform: rotate(45deg);

-o-transform: rotate(45deg);

transform: rotate(45deg);

}

22、鸡蛋

最终效果

CSS代码如下:

#egg {

display:block;

width: 126px;

height: 180px;

background-color: red;

-webkit-border-radius: 63px 63px 63px 63px / 108px 108px 72px 72px;

border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 50% / 60% 60% 40% 40%;

}

23、食逗人(Pac-Man)

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#pacman {

width: 0px;

height: 0px;

border-right: 60px solid transparent;

border-top: 60px solid red;

border-left: 60px solid red;

border-bottom: 60px solid red;

border-top-left-radius: 60px;

border-top-right-radius: 60px;

border-bottom-left-radius: 60px;

border-bottom-right-radius: 60px;

}

24、提示对话框

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#talkbubble {

width: 120px;

height: 80px;

background: red;

position: relative;

-moz-border-radius: 10px;

-webkit-border-radius: 10px;

border-radius: 10px;

}

#talkbubble:before {

content:"";

position: absolute;

right: 100%;

top: 26px;

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-top: 13px solid transparent;

border-right: 26px solid red;

border-bottom: 13px solid transparent;

}

25、12角星

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#burst-12 {

background: red;

width: 80px;

height: 80px;

position: relative;

text-align: center;

}

#burst-12:before, #burst-12:after {

content: "";

position: absolute;

top: 0;

left: 0;

height: 80px;

width: 80px;

background: red;

}

#burst-12:before {

-webkit-transform: rotate(30deg);

-moz-transform: rotate(30deg);

-ms-transform: rotate(30deg);

-o-transform: rotate(30deg);

transform: rotate(30deg);

}

#burst-12:after {

-webkit-transform: rotate(60deg);

-moz-transform: rotate(60deg);

-ms-transform: rotate(60deg);

-o-transform: rotate(60deg);

transform: rotate(60deg);

}

26、8角星

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#burst-8 {

background: red;

width: 80px;

height: 80px;

position: relative;

text-align: center;

-webkit-transform: rotate(20deg);

-moz-transform: rotate(20deg);

-ms-transform: rotate(20deg);

-o-transform: rotate(20eg);

transform: rotate(20deg);

}

#burst-8:before {

content: "";

position: absolute;

top: 0;

left: 0;

height: 80px;

width: 80px;

background: red;

-webkit-transform: rotate(135deg);

-moz-transform: rotate(135deg);

-ms-transform: rotate(135deg);

-o-transform: rotate(135deg);

transform: rotate(135deg);

}

27、钻石

最终效果:

CSS代码如下:

#cut-diamond {

border-style: solid;

border-color: transparent transparent red transparent;

border-width: 0 25px 25px 25px;

height: 0;

width: 50px;

position: relative;

margin: 20px 0 50px 0;

}

#cut-diamond:after {

content: "";

position: absolute;

top: 25px;

left: -25px;

width: 0;

height: 0;

border-style: solid;

border-color: red transparent transparent transparent;

border-width: 70px 50px 0 50px;

}

28、阴阳八卦(霸气的这个)

CSS代码如下:

#yin-yang {

width: 96px;

height: 48px;

background: #eee;

border-color: red;

border-style: solid;

border-width: 2px 2px 50px 2px;

border-radius: 100%;

position: relative;

}

#yin-yang:before {

content: "";

position: absolute;

top: 50%;

left: 0;

background: #eee;

border: 18px solid red;

border-radius: 100%;

width: 12px;

height: 12px;

}

#yin-yang:after {

content: "";

position: absolute;

top: 50%;

left: 50%;

background: red;

border: 18px solid #eee;

border-radius:100%;

width: 12px;

height: 12px;

}

好了,就到这里了,一共28个,个人觉得后面几个比较犀利。这些代码的来源是css-tricks。由青藤屋博客整理,转载请保留原文链接:http://www.itivy.com/ivy/archive/2012/1/16/css-shape.html

相关阅读
推荐文章
猜你喜欢
附近的人在看
推荐阅读
拓展阅读
  • 大家都在看
  • 小编推荐
  • 猜你喜欢
  • 最新 Div+Css教程学习
    热门 Div+Css教程学习
    网页设计子分类