导入共匙

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 7F0CEB10

创建源列表

echo 'deb https://repo.mongodb.com/apt/ubuntu precise/mongodb-enterprise/stable multiverse' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-enterprise.list

刷新包

sudo apt-get update

安装企业版

sudo apt-get install mongodb-enterprise

防止意外升级到最新版，可以运行如下命令

echo "mongodb-enterprise hold" | sudo dpkg --set-selections

echo "mongodb-enterprise-server hold" | sudo dpkg --set-selections

echo "mongodb-enterprise-shell hold" | sudo dpkg --set-selections

echo "mongodb-enterprise-mongos hold" | sudo dpkg --set-selections

echo "mongodb-enterprise-tools hold" | sudo dpkg --set-selections

启动运行

sudo /etc/init.d/mongod start

验证启动成功

验证是否启动成功可以到日志文件查看，具体位置在 /var/log/mongodb/mongod.log.

停止

sudo /etc/init.d/mongod stop

重启

sudo /etc/init.d/mongod restart

附：update失败 提示有一个旧项的解决办法

更新源至国内

我用的是阿里云的源

具体的操作是 vi /etc/apt/sources.list 在文件最前面添加以下条目(！！！操作前请做好相应备份！！！)

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse