先下载安装cvs，baidu一下Solaris 10 cvs。

然后：

#vi /etc/services

cvspserver 2401/tcp #cvs server tcp port

#

#

#vi /etc/inetd.conf

cvspserver stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/cvs/bin/cvs cvs --allow-root=/export/home/cvs pserver

# inetconv -i /etc/inetd.conf

inetconv: 通知: 100235/1 的服务清单已生成为 /var/svc/manifest/network/rpc/100235_1-rpc_ticotsord.xml，跳过

inetconv: 通知: cvspserver 的服务清单已生成为 /var/svc/manifest/network/cvspserver-tcp.xml，跳过

# ls -la /var/svc/manifest/network/cvspserver-tcp.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2408 6月 9日 11:04 /var/svc/manifest/network/cvspserver-tcp.xml

# rm /var/svc/manifest/network/cvspserver-tcp.xml

# ls -la /var/svc/manifest/network/cvspserver-tcp.xml

/var/svc/manifest/network/cvspserver-tcp.xml: 无此文件或目录

# inetconv -i /etc/inetd.conf

inetconv: 通知: 100235/1 的服务清单已生成为 /var/svc/manifest/network/rpc/100235_1-rpc_ticotsord.xml，跳过

cvspserver -> /var/svc/manifest/network/cvspserver-tcp.xml

正在导入 cvspserver-tcp.xml...完成

# ls -la /var/svc/manifest/network/cvspserver-tcp.xml

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2351 6月 9日 11:30 /var/svc/manifest/network/cvspserver-tcp.xml

# svcs restart svc:/network/inetd:default

svcs: 模式 'restart' 与所有实例都不匹配

STATE STIME FMRI

online 6月_07 svc:/network/inetd:default

# cd /var/svc

# ls

log manifest profile

# cd manifest/

# ls

application device milestone network platform site system

# cd network/

# ls

apocd.xml http-apache2.xml nfs ssh.xml

cde-spc.xml inetd-upgrade.xml nis ssl

chargen.xml inetd.xml ntp.xml stdiscover.xml

comsat.xml ipfilter.xml pfil.xml stlisten.xml

cvspserver-tcp.xml ipmievd.xml rarp.xml swat.xml

daytime.xml iscsi_initiator.xml rexec.xml talk.xml

dhcp-server.xml ldap routing telnet.xml

discard.xml login.xml rpc time.xml

dns network-initial.xml samba.xml tname.xml

echo.xml network-loopback.xml security uucp.xml

finger.xml network-physical.xml shell.xml winbind.xml

forwarding.xml network-routing-setup.xml slp.xml wins.xml

ftp.xml network-service.xml smtp-sendmail.xml

# vi /var/svc/profile/inetd_services.xml

<?xml version='1.0'?>

<!DOCTYPE service_bundle SYSTEM '/usr/share/lib/xml/dtd/service_bundle.dtd.1'>

<!--

Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Use is subject to license terms.

ident "@(#)inetd_upgrade.xml 1.1 04/12/06 SMI"

Service profile to enable inetd services following upgrade.

No services are listed because the inetd-upgrade service takes care

of any required enables on upgrade.

NOTE: Service profiles delivered by this package are not editable,

and their contents will be overwritten by package or patch

operations, including operating system upgrade. Make customizations

in a distinct file.

-->

<service_bundle type='profile' name='default'>

</service_bundle>

<service name='network/cvspserver-tcp' version='1' type='service'>

<instance name='default' enabled='true'/>

</service>

# ls -la /export/home/cvs

总数 14

drwxrwxr-x 2 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 7日 16:50 .

drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 512 6月 7日 11:54 ..

-rw------- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 14 6月 7日 16:50 .bash_history

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 144 6月 7日 11:54 .profile

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 136 6月 7日 11:54 local.cshrc

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 157 6月 7日 11:54 local.login

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 174 6月 7日 11:54 local.profile

#

#

#

# svccfg import /var/svc/manifest/network/cvspserver-tcp.xml

# svccfg disable svc:/network/cvspserver/tcp:default

svccfg: 未知命令 "disable"。

# svccfg enable svc:/network/cvspserver/tcp:default

svccfg: 未知命令 "enable"。

# svcadm enable svc:/network/cvspserver/tcp:default

#

#

# netstat -an | grep cvx

# netstat -an | grep cvs

#

#

#

# inetadm | grep cvs

enabled online svc:/network/cvspserver/tcp:default

#

#

# telnet localhost 2401

Trying 127.0.0.1...

Connected to localhost.

Escape character is '^]'.

eh;

cvs [pserver aborted]: bad auth protocol start: eh;

Connection to localhost closed by foreign host.

#

# su - cvsadmin

Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.10 Generic January 2005

-bash-3.00$

-bash-3.00$ cvs inin

-bash: cvs: command not found

-bash-3.00$ cvs init

-bash: cvs: command not found

-bash-3.00$ cd /usr/local/cvs/bin/

-bash-3.00$ ls

cvs cvsbug rcs2log

-bash-3.00$ ./cvs init

cvs init: No CVSROOT specified! Please use the `-d' option

cvs [init aborted]: or set the CVSROOT environment variable.

-bash-3.00$ ./cvs

Usage: cvs [cvs-options] command [command-options-and-arguments]

where cvs-options are -q, -n, etc.

(specify --help-options for a list of options)

where command is add, admin, etc.

(specify --help-commands for a list of commands

or --help-synonyms for a list of command synonyms)

where command-options-and-arguments depend on the specific command

(specify -H followed by a command name for command-specific help)

Specify --help to receive this message

The Concurrent Versions System (CVS) is a tool for version control.

For CVS updates and additional information, see

the CVS home page at http://www.nongnu.org/cvs/ or

the CVSNT home page at http://www.cvsnt.org/

-bash-3.00$ ./cvs -d /export/home/cvs init

-bash-3.00$ ls /export/home/cvs/

CVSROOT local.cshrc local.login local.profile

-bash-3.00$ ls /export/home/cvs/CVSROOT/

Emptydir config loginfo notify,v posttag preproxy,v val-tags

checkoutlist config,v loginfo,v postadmin posttag,v rcsinfo verifymsg

checkoutlist,v cvswrappers modules postadmin,v postwatch rcsinfo,v verifymsg,v

commitinfo cvswrappers,v modules,v postproxy postwatch,v taginfo

commitinfo,v history notify postproxy,v preproxy taginfo,v

-bash-3.00$ ./cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:/export/home/cvs/CVSROOT/ login

Logging in to :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs/CVSROOT

CVS password:

cvs [login aborted]: unrecognized auth response from localhost: cvs [pserver aborted]: /export/home/cvs/CVSROOT: no such repository

-bash-3.00$ ./cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:/export/home/cvs/CVSROOT/ login

Logging in to :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs/CVSROOT

CVS password:

cvs [login aborted]: unrecognized auth response from localhost: cvs [pserver aborted]: /export/home/cvs/CVSROOT: no such repository

-bash-3.00$ exit

logout

#

#

#

#

# passwd cvsadmin

新口令：

请重新输入新口令：

passwd:cvsadmin 的口令已成功更改

# su - cvsadmin

Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.10 Generic January 2005

-bash-3.00$ ./cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:/export/home/cvs/CVSROOT/ login

-bash: ./cvs: 无此文件或目录

-bash-3.00$ cd /usr/local/cvs/bin/

-bash-3.00$ ls

cvs cvsbug rcs2log

-bash-3.00$ ./cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:/export/home/cvs/CVSROOT/ login

Logging in to :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs/CVSROOT

CVS password:

cvs [login aborted]: unrecognized auth response from localhost: cvs [pserver aborted]: /export/home/cvs/CVSROOT: no such repository

-bash-3.00$ clear

-bash-3.00$ more /var/svc/profile/inetd_services.xml

<?xml version='1.0'?>

<!DOCTYPE service_bundle SYSTEM '/usr/share/lib/xml/dtd/service_bundle.dtd.1'>

<!--

Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Use is subject to license terms.

ident "@(#)inetd_upgrade.xml 1.1 04/12/06 SMI"

Service profile to enable inetd services following upgrade.

No services are listed because the inetd-upgrade service takes care

of any required enables on upgrade.

NOTE: Service profiles delivered by this package are not editable,

and their contents will be overwritten by package or patch

operations, including operating system upgrade. Make customizations

in a distinct file.

-->

<service_bundle type='profile' name='default'>

</service_bundle>

<service name='network/cvspserver-tcp' version='1' type='service'>

<instance name='default' enabled='true'/>

</service>

-bash-3.00$ ./cvs

Usage: cvs [cvs-options] command [command-options-and-arguments]

where cvs-options are -q, -n, etc.

(specify --help-options for a list of options)

where command is add, admin, etc.

(specify --help-commands for a list of commands

or --help-synonyms for a list of command synonyms)

where command-options-and-arguments depend on the specific command

(specify -H followed by a command name for command-specific help)

Specify --help to receive this message

The Concurrent Versions System (CVS) is a tool for version control.

For CVS updates and additional information, see

the CVS home page at http://www.nongnu.org/cvs/ or

the CVSNT home page at http://www.cvsnt.org/

-bash-3.00$

-bash-3.00$

-bash-3.00$

-bash-3.00$ exit

logout

# pwd

/var/svc/manifest/network

# more /etc/shadow

root:Onl9TThtB/duY:13984::::::

daemon:NP:6445::::::

bin:NP:6445::::::

sys:NP:6445::::::

adm:NP:6445::::::

lp:NP:6445::::::

uucp:NP:6445::::::

nuucp:NP:6445::::::

smmsp:NP:6445::::::

listen:*LK*:::::::

gdm:*LK*:::::::

webservd:*LK*:::::::

postgres:NP:::::::

svctag:*LK*:6445::::::

nobody:*LK*:6445::::::

noaccess:*LK*:6445::::::

nobody4:*LK*:6445::::::

mysql:*LK*:::::::

cvsadmin:O0QcwHtwGHAO2:14039::::::

# echo "cvsadmin:O0QcwHtwGHAO2" > /export/home/cvs/CVSROOT/passwd

# cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs login

bash: cvs: command not found

# cd /usr/local/cvs/bin/

# cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs login

bash: cvs: command not found

# ./cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs login

Logging in to :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs

CVS password:

cvs login: warning: failed to open /export/home/guo/.cvspass for reading: No such file or directory

# exit

exit

# exit

$ exit

Last login: Mon Jun 9 13:54:00 2008 from 59.67.1.188

Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.10 Generic January 2005

-bash-3.00$ su root

口令:

# bash

# cd /usr/local/cvs/bin

# ls

cvs cvsbug rcs2log

# ./cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs login

Logging in to :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs

CVS password:

cvs login: warning: failed to open /export/home/cvs/.cvspass for reading: No such file or directory

# ./cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs/CVSROOT login

Logging in to :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs/CVSROOT

CVS password:

cvs [login aborted]: unrecognized auth response from localhost: cvs [pserver aborted]: /export/home/cvs/CVSROOT: no such repository

# exit

exit

# exit

-bash-3.00$

-bash-3.00$

-bash-3.00$ ls

CVSROOT local.cshrc local.login local.profile

-bash-3.00$ pwd

/export/home/cvs

-bash-3.00$ ls -la

总数 18

drwxrwxr-x 3 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 9日 13:55 .

drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 512 6月 7日 11:54 ..

-rw------- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 688 6月 9日 13:56 .bash_history

-rw------- 1 root root 63 6月 9日 13:55 .cvspass

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 144 6月 7日 11:54 .profile

drwxrwxr-x 3 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1024 6月 9日 13:51 CVSROOT

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 136 6月 7日 11:54 local.cshrc

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 157 6月 7日 11:54 local.login

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 174 6月 7日 11:54 local.profile

-bash-3.00$ cd CVSROOT/

-bash-3.00$ ls -la

总数 182

drwxrwxr-x 3 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1024 6月 9日 13:51 .

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 495 6月 9日 11:52 .#checkoutlist

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1232 6月 9日 11:52 .#commitinfo

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 4082 6月 9日 11:52 .#config

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 602 6月 9日 11:52 .#cvswrappers

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1872 6月 9日 11:52 .#loginfo

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1151 6月 9日 11:52 .#modules

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 876 6月 9日 11:52 .#notify

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 922 6月 9日 11:52 .#postadmin

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1105 6月 9日 11:52 .#postproxy

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1898 6月 9日 11:52 .#posttag

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 957 6月 9日 11:52 .#postwatch

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1203 6月 9日 11:52 .#preproxy

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 649 6月 9日 11:52 .#rcsinfo

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 2255 6月 9日 11:52 .#taginfo

-rw-rw-r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1481 6月 9日 11:52 .#verifymsg

drwxrwxr-x 3 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 9日 13:55 ..

drwxrwxr-x 2 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 9日 11:52 Emptydir

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 495 6月 9日 11:52 checkoutlist

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 733 6月 9日 11:52 checkoutlist,v

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1232 6月 9日 11:52 commitinfo

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1470 6月 9日 11:52 commitinfo,v

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 4082 6月 9日 11:52 config

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 4320 6月 9日 11:52 config,v

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 602 6月 9日 11:52 cvswrappers

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 840 6月 9日 11:52 cvswrappers,v

-rw-rw-rw- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 0 6月 9日 11:52 history

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1872 6月 9日 11:52 loginfo

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 2110 6月 9日 11:52 loginfo,v

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1151 6月 9日 11:52 modules

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1389 6月 9日 11:52 modules,v

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 876 6月 9日 11:52 notify

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1114 6月 9日 11:52 notify,v

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 23 6月 9日 13:51 passwd

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 922 6月 9日 11:52 postadmin

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1160 6月 9日 11:52 postadmin,v

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1105 6月 9日 11:52 postproxy

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1343 6月 9日 11:52 postproxy,v

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1898 6月 9日 11:52 posttag

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 2136 6月 9日 11:52 posttag,v

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 957 6月 9日 11:52 postwatch

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1195 6月 9日 11:52 postwatch,v

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1203 6月 9日 11:52 preproxy

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1441 6月 9日 11:52 preproxy,v

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 649 6月 9日 11:52 rcsinfo

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 887 6月 9日 11:52 rcsinfo,v

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 2255 6月 9日 11:52 taginfo

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 2493 6月 9日 11:52 taginfo,v

-rw-rw-rw- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 0 6月 9日 11:52 val-tags

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1481 6月 9日 11:52 verifymsg

-r--r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1719 6月 9日 11:52 verifymsg,v

-bash-3.00$ pwd

/export/home/cvs/CVSROOT

-bash-3.00$ cd ..

-bash-3.00$ ls

CVSROOT local.cshrc local.login local.profile

-bash-3.00$ mkdir project

-bash-3.00$ ls

CVSROOT local.cshrc local.login local.profile project

-bash-3.00$ ls -la

总数 20

drwxrwxr-x 4 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 9日 14:01 .

drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 512 6月 7日 11:54 ..

-rw------- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 688 6月 9日 13:56 .bash_history

-rw------- 1 root root 63 6月 9日 13:55 .cvspass

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 144 6月 7日 11:54 .profile

drwxrwxr-x 3 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1024 6月 9日 13:51 CVSROOT

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 136 6月 7日 11:54 local.cshrc

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 157 6月 7日 11:54 local.login

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 174 6月 7日 11:54 local.profile

drwxr-xr-x 2 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 9日 14:01 project

-bash-3.00$ /usr/local/cvs/bin/cvs -d

/usr/local/cvs/bin/cvs: option requires an argument -- d

Usage: cvs [cvs-options] command [command-options-and-arguments]

where cvs-options are -q, -n, etc.

(specify --help-options for a list of options)

where command is add, admin, etc.

(specify --help-commands for a list of commands

or --help-synonyms for a list of command synonyms)

where command-options-and-arguments depend on the specific command

(specify -H followed by a command name for command-specific help)

Specify --help to receive this message

The Concurrent Versions System (CVS) is a tool for version control.

For CVS updates and additional information, see

the CVS home page at http://www.nongnu.org/cvs/ or

the CVSNT home page at http://www.cvsnt.org/

-bash-3.00$ /usr/local/cvs/bin/cvs -d /export/home/cvs/ import -m "log msg" project www.guoyiyang.com start

cvs [import aborted]: tag `www.guoyiyang.com' must not contain the characters `$,.:;@'

-bash-3.00$ /usr/local/cvs/bin/cvs -d /export/home/cvs/ import -m "log msg" project test start

cvs [import aborted]: attempt to import the repository

-bash-3.00$ /usr/local/cvs/bin/cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs login

Logging in to :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs

CVS password:

cvs login: warning: failed to open /export/home/cvs/.cvspass for reading: Permission denied

cvs [login aborted]: could not open /export/home/cvs/.cvspass for writing: Permission denied

-bash-3.00$ pwd

/export/home/cvs

-bash-3.00$ ls -la

总数 20

drwxrwxr-x 4 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 9日 14:01 .

drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 512 6月 7日 11:54 ..

-rw------- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 688 6月 9日 13:56 .bash_history

-rw------- 1 root root 63 6月 9日 13:55 .cvspass

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 144 6月 7日 11:54 .profile

drwxrwxr-x 3 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1024 6月 9日 13:51 CVSROOT

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 136 6月 7日 11:54 local.cshrc

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 157 6月 7日 11:54 local.login

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 174 6月 7日 11:54 local.profile

drwxr-xr-x 2 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 9日 14:01 project

-bash-3.00$ chgrp cvsadmin .cvspass

chgrp: .cvspass: 不是所有者

-bash-3.00$ su root

口令:

# pw

pw: 没找到

# pwd

/export/home/cvs

# bash

# ls

CVSROOT local.cshrc local.login local.profile project

# ls -la

总数 20

drwxrwxr-x 4 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 9日 14:01 .

drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 512 6月 7日 11:54 ..

-rw------- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 688 6月 9日 13:56 .bash_history

-rw------- 1 root root 63 6月 9日 13:55 .cvspass

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 144 6月 7日 11:54 .profile

drwxrwxr-x 3 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1024 6月 9日 13:51 CVSROOT

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 136 6月 7日 11:54 local.cshrc

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 157 6月 7日 11:54 local.login

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 174 6月 7日 11:54 local.profile

drwxr-xr-x 2 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 9日 14:01 project

# chgrp cvsadmin .cvspass

# chown cvsadmin .cvspass

# ls -la

总数 20

drwxrwxr-x 4 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 9日 14:01 .

drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 512 6月 7日 11:54 ..

-rw------- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 688 6月 9日 13:56 .bash_history

-rw------- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 63 6月 9日 13:55 .cvspass

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 144 6月 7日 11:54 .profile

drwxrwxr-x 3 cvsadmin cvsadmin 1024 6月 9日 13:51 CVSROOT

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 136 6月 7日 11:54 local.cshrc

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 157 6月 7日 11:54 local.login

-rw-r--r-- 1 cvsadmin cvsadmin 174 6月 7日 11:54 local.profile

drwxr-xr-x 2 cvsadmin cvsadmin 512 6月 9日 14:01 project

# exit

exit

# exit

-bash-3.00$

-bash-3.00$

-bash-3.00$

-bash-3.00$ /usr/local/cvs/bin/cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs login

Logging in to :pserver:cvsadmin@localhost:2401/export/home/cvs

CVS password:

-bash-3.00$

Solaris 10下安装CVS Sever

默认的所有操作都是已root身份执行

1. 确认你的计算机CPU的类别是Sparc还是X86(i386)。

# uname -p

2. 根据CPU的类别下载相应版本的CVS软件。

http://ftp.gnu.org/non-gnu/cvs/binary/stable/

Sparc的计算机选择 sparc-sunos/ 目录

X86的计算机选择 x86-sunos/ 目录

如果计算机CPU是X86,下载 x86-sunos/cvs-1.11.21-SunOS-5.8-i386.gz

3. 用gunzip解压缩，得到文件cvs-1.11.21-SunOS-5.8-i386，移动其到目录

/usr/sfw/bin下，改名为cvs。用chmod命令赋予其运行权限。

# gunzip cvs-1.11.21-SunOS-5.8-i386.gz

# mv cvs-1.11.21-SunOS-5.8-i386 /usr/sfw/bin/cvs

# chmod a+x /usr/sfw/bin/cvs

4. 建立源代码库

上述cvs程序已经可以直接作为客户端访问远程源代码库了。但是，如果想在

自己的机器上运行cvs服务，还需要建立源代码库。

# mkdir -p /usr/local/newrepos

# /usr/sfw/bin/cvs -d /usr/local/newrepos init

在此，/usr/local/newrepos是建立的源代码库的路径

5. 配置访问CVS源代码库的权限

a. 为系统添加一个UNIX组“cvs”和一个用户“cvsadmin”，并设置用户密码。

# groupadd cvs

# useradd cvsadmin

# passwd cvsadmin

b. 编辑/etc/group，把cvsadmin加入cvs组.

例如以下是我机器中/etc/group文件中相关的一行

cvs::100:cvsadmin

c. 使新组具有此源代码库的所有权

# cd /usr/local/newrepos

# chgrp -R cvs .

# chmod ug+rwx .

6. 开始一个新项目

将一个新项目放入CVS源代码库的过程称为导入。假设你的项目树的顶级目录

为/projects/myproject, 使用如下命令导入：

# cd /projects/myproject

# /usr/sfw/bin/cvs -d /usr/local/newrepos import -m "log msg" myproject mycompany start

# chgrp -R cvs /usr/local/newrepose

现在你就可以在机使用cvs命令来管理你的代码了。

7. 配置远程访问CVS服务器

如果需要从其他机器访问此源代码库。还需要如下操作：

a. 在/etc/services(确信文件中没有这一行)中加入如下一行：

cvspserver 2401/tcp

b. 在/etc/inetd.conf加入如下内容：

cvspserver stream tcp nowait root /usr/sfw/bin/cvs cvs --allow-root=/usr/local/newrepos pserver

c. 运行如下命令让inetd管理cvs

# inetconv -i /etc/inetd.conf

d. 设置CVS的访问密码

CVS密码文件是源代码库的CVSROOT/passwd.每行内容格式为：

<用户名>:<加密的密码>

加密的密码可以从/etc/shadow文件中取得

# echo "cvsadm:1l6tgqgDkeoEE" > /usr/local/newrepos/CVSROOT/passwd

8. 从远程机器checkout源代码

a. 第一次连接前需要使用如下命令登陆cvs服务器

# cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@shaseng.prc.sun.com:2401/usr/local/newrepos login

b. checkout代码

# cvs -d :pserver:cvsadmin@shaseng.prc.sun.com:2401/usr/local/newrepos co myproject

恭喜完成CVS服务器的配置，添加新用户来访问此CVS服务器，只需修改/etc/group,

/usr/local/newrepos/CVSROOT/passwd文件即可。